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Key Documents

M1574

Sigma-Aldrich

Miglitol

Synonym(s):

1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C8H17NO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
207.22
EC Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

mp

142-147  °C

solubility

water: 5 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

storage temp.

room temp

InChI

1S/C8H17NO5/c10-2-1-9-3-6(12)8(14)7(13)5(9)4-11/h5-8,10-14H,1-4H2/t5-,6+,7-,8-/m1/s1

InChI key

IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N

General description

Miglitol is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor used as a glucose-lowering drug in diabetes research.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Hongxiang Hui et al.
Chinese medicine, 4, 11-11 (2009-06-16)
Conventional drugs treat diabetes by improving insulin sensitivity, increasing insulin production and/or decreasing the amount of glucose in blood. Several herbal preparations are used to treat diabetes, but their reported hypoglycemic effects are complex or even paradoxical in some cases.
Kazuki Mochizuki et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 74(12), 2470-2474 (2010-12-15)
β(2) integrins (CD11s/CD18) promote the attachment of leukocytes to vascular endothelial cells. We performed in this study sucrose loading to rats with moderate postprandial hyperglycemia with/without once-daily dosing of the α-glucosidase inhibitor, miglitol, for 4 days under 4-h fasting conditions.
Kazuki Mochizuki et al.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 60(11), 1560-1565 (2011-05-10)
Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats, an animal model of type 2 diabetes mellitus, exhibit chronic and slowly progressive hyperglycemia with obesity. In this study, we examined whether dietary supplementation with the α-glucosidase inhibitor miglitol from the preonset stage improves
Takuo Emoto et al.
The American journal of cardiology, 109(1), 42-46 (2011-09-29)
Repeated postprandial hyperglycemia may play an important role in the development of atherosclerosis by suppressing vascular endothelial function. Although miglitol suppresses the elevation of blood glucose levels shortly after a meal more than other α-glucosidase inhibitors, the effect of 3-month
Kyra Jones et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 19(13), 3929-3934 (2011-06-15)
Inhibition of intestinal α-glucosidases and pancreatic α-amylases is an approach to controlling blood glucose and serum insulin levels in individuals with Type II diabetes. The two human intestinal glucosidases are maltase-glucoamylase and sucrase-isomaltase. Each incorporates two family 31 glycoside hydrolases

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