A5159

Aminopterin

Hybri-Max^™, 50 ×, γ-irradiated, lyophilized powder, BioXtra, suitable for hybridoma

• Synonym(s): (S)-2-{4-[(2,4-Diaminopteridin-6-yl)methylamino]benzamido}pentanedioic acid, 4-Amino-PGA, 4-Aminofolic acid, 4-Aminopteroyl-L-glutamic acid
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₁₉H₂₀N₈O₅
• CAS Number: 54-62-6
• Molecular Weight: 440.41
• Beilstein: 69045
• EC Number: 200-209-9
• UNSPSC Code: 12352205
• PubChem Substance ID: 24890950
• NACRES: NA.75

Properties

• biological source: synthetic
• grade: Hybri-Max^™
• sterility: γ-irradiated
• product line: BioXtra
• form: lyophilized powder
• concentration: 50 ×
• technique(s): cell culture | hybridoma: suitable
• impurities: endotoxin, tested
• solubility: 10 mL/vial, clear, red (in TC Medium)
• ε (extinction coefficient): 24,500 at 282 nm in 0.1 M NaOH at 1 M; 25,700 at 261 nm in 0.1 M NaOH at 1 M; 8,100 at 373 nm in 0.1 M NaOH at 1 M
• shipped in: dry ice
• storage temp.: −20°C
• SMILES string: Nc1nc(N)c2nc(CNc3ccc(cc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)cnc2n1
• InChI: 1S/C19H20N8O5/c20-15-14-16(27-19(21)26-15)23-8-11(24-14)7-22-10-3-1-9(2-4-10)17(30)25-12(18(31)32)5-6-13(28)29/h1-4,8,12,22H,5-7H2,(H,25,30)(H,28,29)(H,31,32)(H4,20,21,23,26,27)/t12-/m0/s1
• InChI key: TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N
• Gene Information: human ... FPGS(2356) ; mouse ... Fpgs(14287)

Description

Application

Aminopterin concentrate supplement for hybridoma cell culture applications.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Folic acid antagonist. Aminopterin is actively transported into cells by the folate transporter. In the cell, it is converted to a high molecular weight polyglutamate metabolite by folylpolyglutamate synthase that, in turn, binds to dihydrofolate reductase and inhibits its activity. Aminopterin-polyglutamate is degraded intracellularly by γ-glutamyl hydrolase.

Linkage

More potent, but more toxic, than methotrexate.

Reconstitution

Reconstitute contents of vial with 10 mL sterile cell culture medium. Stock solution is sufficient to prepare 500 mL medium. Final working concentration: 0.4 μM aminopterin.

Legal Information

Hybri-Max is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS06,GHS08
• Signal Word: Danger
• Hazard Statements: H300,H315,H319,H341,H360FD
• Precautionary Statements: P202 - P264 - P270 - P301 + P310 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 1 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2
• Storage Class Code: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point(F): Not applicable
• Flash Point(C): Not applicable
• Personal Protective Equipment: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves