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D251

Sigma-Aldrich

Decahydronaphthalene, mixture of cis + trans

reagent grade, 98%

Synonym(s):

Decalin™

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H18
CAS Number:
91-17-8
Molecular Weight:
138.25
Beilstein:
878165
EC Number:
202-046-9
MDL number:
MFCD00004130
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
PubChem Substance ID:
329798742
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

reagent grade

Quality Level

100

vapor density

4.76 (vs air)

vapor pressure

42 mmHg ( 92 °C)
741 mmHg ( 188 °C)

Assay

98%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

482 °F

expl. lim.

0.7-4.9 %, 100 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.474 (lit.)

bp

189-191 °C (lit.)

mp

−125 °C (lit.)

density

0.896 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1CCC2CCCCC2C1

InChI

1S/C10H18/c1-2-6-10-8-4-3-7-9(10)5-1/h9-10H,1-8H2

InChI key

NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Decahydronaphthalene, mixture of cis + trans is a bicyclic organic compound that can be used as an industrial solvent. It can be prepared by the complete catalytic hydrogenation of naphthalene or tetralin.

Application

Decahydronaphthalene, mixture of cis+ trans can be used as a solvent in the:
  • Distannoxane-catalyzed synthesis of aliphatic polyesters via polycondensation.
  • Intramolecular carbonyl-ene cyclocondensation of oxygenated o-phenylallylbenzaldehydes to synthesize substituted naphthalenes.

Legal Information

Decalin is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H226,H304,H314,H331,H410

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1C

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

134.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

57 °C - closed cup

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Sabir Hussain et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 133(6), 1614-1617 (2011-01-25)
Decalins bearing two axial -NHCONHAr substituents and an ester-linked alkyl side chain have been synthesized and studied as anion receptors and transporters. The design relates to steroid-based "cholapods" but is more compact and less intrinsically lipophilic. Transport rates depend on
Ken K Qian et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 100(7), 2801-2815 (2011-02-22)
Spontaneous crystalline-to-amorphous phase transformation of organic or medicinal molecules in the presence of mesoporous materials has been observed, for which pathway was suggested to be via the vapor phase, that is, sublimation of the crystalline molecules followed by adsorption on
Sylvie Goncalves et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 76(9), 3274-3285 (2011-03-31)
An unprecedented and highly diastereoselective 6-endo-trig cyclization of 2-alkenyl-1,3-dithiolanes has been developed yielding trans-decalins, an important scaffold present in numerous di- and triterpenes. The novelty of this 6-endo-trig cyclization stands in the stepwise mechanism involving 2-alkenyl-1,3-dithiolane, acting as a novel
Wei Liu et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 337(6100), 1322-1325 (2012-09-18)
Despite the growing importance of fluorinated organic compounds in drug development, there are no direct protocols for the fluorination of aliphatic C-H bonds using conveniently handled fluoride salts. We have discovered that a manganese porphyrin complex catalyzes alkyl fluorination by
Joseph B Lim et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 116(1), 203-210 (2011-12-06)
A modification of the CHARMM36 lipid force field (C36) for cholesterol, henceforth, called C36c, is reported. A fused ring compound, decalin, was used to model the steroid section of cholesterol. For decalin, C36 inaccurately predicts the heat of vaporization (~10
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