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Key Documents

W387800

Sigma-Aldrich

Bis(methylthio)methane

≥99%, FG

Synonym(s):

Truffle sulfide, Dimethylthiomethane, Formaldehyde dimethyl mercaptal

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3SCH2SCH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
108.23
FEMA Number:
3878
Beilstein:
1731143
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
12.118
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

FG
Halal
Kosher

Agency

meets purity specifications of JECFA

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002

Assay

≥99%

refractive index

n20/D 1.53 (lit.)

bp

147 °C (lit.)

density

1.059 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

garlic; green; mushroom; spicy; sulfurous

SMILES string

CSCSC

InChI

1S/C3H8S2/c1-4-3-5-2/h3H2,1-2H3

InChI key

LOCDPORVFVOGCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Natural occurrence: Truffles cheese, shittake mushrooms, and lobster.
Bis(methylthio)methane, a volatile sulfur compound, is the key component of white truffle aroma. It is also reported to be an off-flavor in crustaceans such as prawn and sand lobster.

Application


  • RIFM fragrance ingredient safety assessment, bis-(methylthio)methane, CAS Registry Number 1618-26-4.: This safety assessment explores the use of bis(methylthio)methane as a fragrance ingredient. The study evaluates its toxicological profile, confirming its safety for use in various cosmetic and personal care products (Api et al., 2021).

  • Characterization of the Key Aroma Compounds in Three Truffle Varieties from China by Flavoromics Approach.: Bis(methylthio)methane is identified as a significant aroma compound in Chinese truffle varieties. The research uses a flavoromics approach to map out the aroma profiles, supporting the enhancement of truffle-based products (Feng et al., 2019).

  • Multidimensional Gas Chromatography Coupled to Combustion-Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry/Quadrupole MS with a Low-Bleed Ionic Liquid Secondary Column for the Authentication of Truffles and Products Containing Truffle.: This analytical method leverages bis(methylthio)methane as a marker for authenticating truffle products. The study improves the reliability of truffle product verification, ensuring quality control in the food industry (Sciarrone et al., 2018).

  • Olfactometry Profiles and Quantitation of Volatile Sulfur Compounds of Swiss Tilsit Cheeses.: Bis(methylthio)methane is quantified as a key sulfur compound in Swiss Tilsit cheese. The study′s findings contribute to the understanding of cheese aroma profiles, aiding in the development of flavor-enhanced dairy products (Fuchsmann et al., 2015).


Biochem/physiol Actions

Odor at 0.1% PG
Taste at 0.10-0.30 ppm

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Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

107.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

42 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Headspace solid-phase microextraction analysis of volatile organic sulfur compounds in black and white truffle aroma.
Pelusio F, et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 43(8), 2138-2143 (1995)
Bis-(methylthio)-methane, an important off-flavour component in prawns and sand lobsters.
Whitfield FB, et al.
Chemistry & Industry, 158-159 (1981)
Mosciano, G.
Perfumer & Flavorist, 26, 71-71 (2001)
Osvaldo Zarivi et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 220(1), 81-88 (2003-03-20)
Tyrosinase is an enzyme having two copper atoms at the reactive site occurring in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. In animals tyrosinase is responsible for pigmentation, in plants for protection of injured tissues or, as in fungi, to harden cell walls.
Mohamed Osman Awaleh et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 46(8), 3185-3191 (2007-03-17)
Two topologically comparable complexes, [Ag6(CF3CO2)3(L1-Me)3(SCH3)3]infinity (1) and [Ag6(CF3CF2CO2)3(L1-Me)2(SCH3)3(H2O)]infinity (2), were prepared and characterized by single-crystal diffractometry. The structures consist of Ag12S6 clusters linked by bis(methylthio)methane ligands, L1-Me, thus forming 1D coordination polymers. The 12 Ag atoms of the cluster are

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