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Key Documents

W355305

Sigma-Aldrich

Isophorone

≥97%, FG

Synonym(s):

3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H14O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
138.21
FEMA Number:
3553
Beilstein:
1280721
EC Number:
Council of Europe no.:
4011
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
7.126
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

FG

Agency

meets purity specifications of JECFA

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 872/2012

vapor density

4.77 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.2 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥97%

autoignition temp.

864 °F

expl. lim.

3.8 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.476 (lit.)

bp

213-214 °C (lit.)

mp

−8 °C (lit.)

density

0.923 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

green; musty; cooling; camphoraceous; woody; fruity; sweet

SMILES string

CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1

InChI

1S/C9H14O/c1-7-4-8(10)6-9(2,3)5-7/h4H,5-6H2,1-3H3

InChI key

HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Odor at 1.0%
Taste at 30 ppm

Other Notes

Natural occurrence: Burley tobacco, cranberry, macadamia nuts, peas, roasted filbert, saffron, wine and osmanthus.

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

204.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

96.0 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Hiroyuki Kataoka et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1155(1), 100-104 (2007-04-27)
A simple and sensitive method for the determination of isophorone in food samples was developed by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Isophorone was separated within 10 min by GC-MS using a DB-1 capillary column and
J L O'Donoghue et al.
Mutation research, 206(2), 149-161 (1988-10-01)
3 ketone solvents (methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), methyl isobutyl ketone (MiBK), and isophorone) were tested for potential genotoxicity. The assays of MEK and MiBK included the Salmonella/microsome (Ames) assay, L5178Y/TK+/- mouse lymphoma (ML) assay, BALB/3T3 cell transformation (CT) assay, unscheduled
Shilpa C Mhadgut et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (8)(8), 984-985 (2004-04-08)
The sonochemical asymmetric hydrogenation of isophorone (3,3,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexenone) by proline-modified Pd/Al2O3 catalysts is described; presonication of a commercial Pd/Al2O3-proline catalytic system resulted in highly enhanced enantioselectivities (up to 85% ee).
Mourad Daoubi et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 53(15), 6035-6039 (2005-07-21)
Diisophorone (1) was tested against two strains of the necrotrophic plant pathogen Botrytis cinerea. Fungal sensitivity varied according to the strain. B. cinera 2100 was more sensitive than B. cinereaUCA992: its mycelial growth was significantly inhibited at concentrations of 50
Bojidarka B Ivanova
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 65(5), 1035-1040 (2006-07-11)
Possibilities of linear-dichroic infrared (IR-LD) spectroscopy based on oriented solid samples as suspension in nematic liquid crystal have been applied for detailed experimental IR-band assignment and structural information of 2-[5,5-dimethyl-3-(2-phenyl-vinil)-cyclohex-2-enylidene]-malononitrile, 2-[5,5-dimethyl-3-[2-(2-methoxyphenyl)vinyl]cyclo-hex-2-enylidene]malononitrile and 2-[3-[2-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-5,5-dimethylcyclohex-2-enylidene]malononitrile. The data of last two compounds have

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