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61229

Sigma-Aldrich

Stearoyl-L-carnitine

≥97.0% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

(2R)-3-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]-1-propanaminium inner salt, L-Carnitine octadecanoyl ester, C18-Carnitine, Octadecanoyl-L-carnitine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C25H49NO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
427.66
Beilstein:
7309670
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

Quality Level

Assay

≥97.0% (TLC)

optical activity

[α]/D -15±2°, c = 1 in methanol

impurities

≤10% water

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C25H49NO4/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-25(29)30-23(21-24(27)28)22-26(2,3)4/h23H,5-22H2,1-4H3/t23-/m1/s1

InChI key

FNPHNLNTJNMAEE-HSZRJFAPSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Stearoylcarnitine is found in significantly greater amounts in patients with carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency. Carnitine palmitoyltransferase, in conjunction with acyl-CoA synthetase and carnitine/acylcarnitine translocase, provides the mechanism whereby long-chain fatty acids are transferred from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix to undergo beta-oxidation.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Global profiling of the muscle metabolome: method optimization, validation and application to determine exercise-induced metabolic effects.
Alves, R.D.A.M, et al.
Metabolomics, 11, 271-285 (2015)
M Möder et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 375(2), 200-210 (2003-02-01)
l-Carnitine and its esters are products of intermediary metabolism of organisms. The distribution pattern or the favored excretion of individual acylcarnitines tells something about metabolic diseases. The determination of the urinary acylcarnitine pattern by flow injection analysis (FIA)-electrospray ionization (ESI)-mass
M S Rashed et al.
Pediatric research, 38(3), 324-331 (1995-09-01)
Acylcarnitine profiling from blood or plasma samples by electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) has been recognized recently as a useful tool in the biochemical diagnosis of propionic acidemia, methylmalonic acidemia together with short-chain and medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiencies. In the
Elizabeth C Randall et al.
Cancer research, 80(6), 1258-1267 (2019-11-27)
Glioblastoma (GBM) is increasingly recognized as a disease involving dysfunctional cellular metabolism. GBMs are known to be complex heterogeneous systems containing multiple distinct cell populations and are supported by an aberrant network of blood vessels. A better understanding of GBM
C Vianey-Saban et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 269(1), 43-62 (1998-03-14)
Very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) is an enzyme catalyzing the dehydrogenation of long-chain fatty acids in the first step of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. Using an ETF (electron transfer flavoprotein, the physiological electron acceptor of VLCAD) reduction assay, we identified VLCAD

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