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20021

Sigma-Aldrich

3-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxyanisole

≥98% (sum of isomers, GC), ≤10% 2-BHA basis (GC)

Synonym(s):

2-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol, 3-BHA, BHA

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H16O2
CAS Number:
121-00-6
Molecular Weight:
180.24
Beilstein:
1867499
EC Number:
204-442-7
MDL number:
MFCD00040484
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
57647769
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

≥98% (sum of isomers, GC)

form

solid

composition

2-BHA, ≤10% GC
3-BHA, ≥90% GC

impurities

≤1% 4-hydroxyanisole

ign. residue

≤0.05%

mp

48-63 °C

solubility

ethanol: soluble 1 g/10 mL, clear, colorless to faint yellow or tan

SMILES string

COc1ccc(O)c(c1)C(C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C11H16O2/c1-11(2,3)9-7-8(13-4)5-6-10(9)12/h5-7,12H,1-4H3

InChI key

MRBKEAMVRSLQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

The voltammetric behavior of 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole at a polymer electrode modified with nickel phthalocyanine (as electron mediator) was studied.

Application

  • Regulation of Smad signaling in mesenchymal stem cells: 3-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxyanisole disrupts the differentiation of C3H10T1/2 mesenchymal stem cells into brown adipocytes by modulating Smad signaling pathways, with potential implications for obesity and metabolic syndrome research (Wang et al., 2023).

Pictograms

Environment
GHS09

Hazard Statements

H411

Precautionary Statements

P273 - P391 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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C de la Fuente et al.
Talanta, 49(2), 441-452 (2008-10-31)
The voltammetric behaviour of the antioxidants 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole (BHA) and tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ), at a polymer electrode modified with nickel phthalocyanine as electron mediator, is described, and an electroanalytical method for the determination of these antioxidants based on their electrochemical oxidation on
M M Peters et al.
Cancer research, 56(5), 1006-1011 (1996-03-01)
3-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxyanisole and tert-butyl-hydroquinone (TBHQ) are antioxidants known to promote renal and bladder carcinogenesis in the rat, although the mechanisms of these effects are unclear. Because glutathione (GSH) conjugates of a variety of hydroquinones are nephrotoxic, and because 2-tert-butyl-5-(glutathion-S-yl)hydroquinone [5-(GSyl)TBHQ], 2-tert-butyl-6-(glutathion-S-yl)hydroquinone
P A Schilderman et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 33(2), 99-109 (1995-02-01)
The effect of metabolic activation of the food additive 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole (BHA) by prostaglandin H synthase on the gastro-intestinal cell proliferation was determined by studies of the nature and the time dependency of early lesions in the forestomach, glandular stomach and
L K Lam et al.
Carcinogenesis, 12(12), 2311-2315 (1991-12-01)
Carcinogen-induced aberrant crypts (AC) of the colon are a precancerous state that leads to malignancy. The inhibition of AC formation by chemopreventive agents was evaluated in this study. Colon AC were induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) in 3 weeks in CF1
Mengxiao Xie et al.
Journal of autoimmunity, 102, 96-113 (2019-05-28)
The subset of regulatory T (Treg) cells, with its specific transcription Foxp3, is a unique cell type for the maintenance of immune homeostasis by controlling effector T (Teff) cell responses. Although it is common that a defect in Treg cells
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