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T1063

Thrombin from human plasma

lyophilized powder, ≥2800 NIH units/mg protein (E1%/280, 18.3)

Synonym(s):

Factor IIa

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About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
EC Number:
232-648-7
MDL number:
EC Number:
Specific activity:
≥2800 NIH units/mg protein (E1%/280, 18.3)
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form

lyophilized powder

Quality Segment

specific activity

≥2800 NIH units/mg protein (E1%/280, 18.3)

mol wt

37.4 kDa

impurities

HIV, hepatitis B and hepatitis C, tested negative

UniProt accession no.

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... F2(2147)

General description

Thrombin is the final coagulation protease in regard to hemostasis, promoting both procoagulant and anticoagulant effects.

Application

Thrombin is used for site specific cleavage of recombinant fusion proteins containing an accessible thrombin recognition site for removal of affinity tags. Thrombin has been used in a study to evaluate the in vitro effect of low molecular weight heparin on thrombin generation in cirrhotic patients at different stages of liver disease. [1]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Serine protease that selectively cleaves Arg-Gly bonds in fibrinogen to form fibrin and fibrinopeptides A and B.

Physical form

Lyophilized from 0.02 M Bis/Tris buffer, pH 6.5, 0.15 M NaCl and 0.1% PEG-8000

Analysis Note

The NIH assay procedure uses 0.2 ml diluted plasma (1:1 with saline) as a substrate and 0.1ml of thrombin sample (stabilized in a 1% buffered albumin solution) based on a modification of the method of Biggs. Only clotting times in the range of 15-25 seconds are used for determining thrombin concentrations.

Other Notes

Activity is expressed in NIH units obtained by direct comparison to a NIH Thrombin Reference Standard
View more information on thrombin at www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer.

Disclaimer

RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.

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This Item
T7009T6884T4648
Gene Information

human ... F2(2147)

Gene Information

human ... F2(2147)

Gene Information

human ... F2(2147)

Gene Information

cow ... F2(280685)

specific activity

≥2800 NIH units/mg protein (E1%/280, 18.3)

specific activity

≥1,000 NIH units/mg protein (E1%/280, 18.3)

specific activity

≥2,000 NIH units/mg protein (E1%/280, 18.3)

specific activity

40-500 NIH units/mg protein (biuret)

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized powder

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

application(s)

-

application(s)

-

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

UniProt accession no.

P00734

UniProt accession no.

P00734

UniProt accession no.

P00734

UniProt accession no.

P00735


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pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Questions

  1. Can thrombin T1063 be used for His tag removal? What are recommended buffer conditions for cleavage? What are recommended buffer conditions for storage?

    1 answer
    1. While the activity is defined by NIH units (clotting ability), this thrombin has been used by independent researchers to cleave fusion tags from recombinant proteins. For a potential protocol, please consult the literature. For example:
      https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2172507/pdf/200405018.pdf
      https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(21)00080-5?dgcid
      https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s10020-025-01339-7.pdf

      Storage recommendations can be found on the product datasheet:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/167/952/t1063pis.pdf

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