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A8309

Sigma-Aldrich

Acethydrazide

90%

Synonym(s):

Acetic acid hydrazide, Acetylhydrazine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CONHNH2
CAS Number:
1068-57-1
Molecular Weight:
74.08
Beilstein:
506165
EC Number:
213-948-7
MDL number:
MFCD00007610
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24891331
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

90%

form

flakes

impurities

<10% acetic acid

bp

129 °C/18 mmHg (lit.)

mp

58-68 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(=O)NN

InChI

1S/C2H6N2O/c1-2(5)4-3/h3H2,1H3,(H,4,5)

InChI key

OFLXLNCGODUUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Acethydrazide is an organic building that undergo catalytic hydrogenation to produce N′-methyl acethydrazide (MAH).

Application

Acethydrazide can be used in the synthesis of (E)-N′-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)acetohydrazide, an ONO pincer ligand.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard
GHS06,GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H301,H315,H319,H341,H351

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Liquid phase hydrogenation of acethydrazone to N'-methyl acethydrazide over Pd/?-Al2O3 catalyst
Pakdehi SG, et al.
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 27, 145-152 (2010)
A Walubo et al.
Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 20(8), 649-655 (1999-01-29)
Isoniazid and its metabolites acetylisoniazid, hydrazine and monoacetylhydrazine were investigated for generation of oxygen free radicals during incubation with rat liver slices. Lipid peroxidation was assessed by the thiobarbituric acid reactive substances test using malonaldehyde as the external standard, while
T C Sarich et al.
Archives of toxicology, 70(12), 835-840 (1996-01-01)
Isoniazid (INH) continues to be a highly effective drug in the chemoprophylaxis and treatment of tuberculosis; however, its use is associated with hepatotoxicity (predominantly hepatic necrosis) in 1-2% of individuals. The INH metabolites, acetylhydrazine and hydrazine, have each been implicated
Analysis of isoniazid, acetylhydrazine and [15N2]acetylhydrazine in serum by capillary gas chromatography-ammonia chemical ionization mass spectrometry.
G Karlaganis et al.
Journal of chromatography, 420(1), 171-177 (1987-09-04)
N E Preece et al.
Journal of chromatography, 573(2), 227-234 (1992-01-17)
Plasma and liver levels of hydrazine were determined at 10, 30, 90 and 270 min in rats given 0.09, 0.27, 0.84 and 2.53 mmol of hydrazine per kg body weight orally by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of its pentafluorobenzaldehyde adduct
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