Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf
225711
Nitric acid
70%, purified by redistillation, ≥99.999% trace metals basis
Synonym(s):
Aqua fortis, Azotic acid, Hydrogen nitrate
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About This Item
Recommended Products
vapor density
1 (vs air)
Quality Level
vapor pressure
8 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Assay
≥99.999% trace metals basis
70%
form
liquid
purified by
redistillation
color
colorless
pH
<1.0
bp
120.5 °C (lit.)
density
1.413 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
functional group
nitrate
SMILES string
O[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
1S/HNO3/c2-1(3)4/h(H,2,3,4)
InChI key
GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Application
- The nitration of aromatic compounds, aromatic heterocycles, alkenes, active methylene carbons, etc.[1][4]
- Selective oxidation of organosulfur compounds to corresponding sulfoxides using a solid acid catalyst.[5]
- The oxidation of alcohols, aldehydes, esters, and heteroatoms.[1]
- The aromatization and dehydrogenation reactions.[1]
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Ox. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1A
Supplementary Hazards
Storage Class Code
5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?
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How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?
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If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdfHelpful?
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This product is in plastic bottle?
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This product is packaged in a plastic coated glass bottle.
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