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Merck

45703

Sigma-Aldrich

Erythromycin-Standard -Lösung

1 mg/mL in H2O

Synonym(e):

Erythromycin from Streptomyces erythreus

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C37H67NO13
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
733.93
Beilstein:
8183758
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
51282304
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

Biologische Quelle

Streptomyces erythreus (strains)

Agentur

EPA 1694

Form

liquid

Konzentration

1 mg/mL in H2O

Farbe

colorless

Wirkungsspektrum von Antibiotika

Gram-positive bacteria

Anwendung(en)

environmental

Wirkungsweise

protein synthesis | interferes

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

CC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)C(O[C@H]2C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)C(C)C(OC3O[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]3O)N(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C(O)[C@]1(C)O

InChI

1S/C37H67NO13/c1-14-25-37(10,45)30(41)20(4)27(39)18(2)16-35(8,44)32(51-34-28(40)24(38(11)12)15-19(3)47-34)21(5)29(22(6)33(43)49-25)50-26-17-36(9,46-13)31(42)23(7)48-26/h18-26,28-32,34,40-42,44-45H,14-17H2,1-13H3/t18-,19-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,25-,26+,28-,29+,30-,31+,32-,34+,35-,36-,37-/m1/s1

InChIKey

ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N

Verwandte Kategorien

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Chemical structure: macrolide

Anwendung

Erythromycin is an antibiotic produced by growth of certain strains of Streptomyces erythreus. This product is composed largely of erythromycin A with small amounts of erythromycins B and C and is recommended for concentration at 100 mg/L. Concentrations between 50 and 200 mg/L have also proven effective in controlling bacterial growth. Erythromycin has been used as a motilin receptor agonist, to block respiratory glycoconjugate secretion in human airways in vitro, and for selecting plasmid-cured and recombinant lactococcus lactis MG1363 strains. .

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Mode of Action: Erythromycin acts by inhibiting elongation at the transpeptidation step, specifically aminoacyl translocation from the A-site to P-site by binding to the 50s subunit of the bacterial 70s rRNA complex.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: This product acts against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.

Verpackung

10 ml

Vorsicht

This Erythromycin solution is concentrated at 1 mg/mL in H2O and is stable in solution at 37°C for 3 days. Stock solutions should be stored at 2-8°C.

Sonstige Hinweise

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Store under inert gas.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

10 - Combustible liquids

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves


Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Agot Aakra et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 49(6), 2246-2259 (2005-05-27)
A transcriptional profile of Enterococcus faecalis V583 (V583) treated with erythromycin is presented. This is the first study describing a complete transcriptional profile of Enterococcus. E. faecalis is a common and nonvirulent bacterium in many natural environments, but also an
J I Alós et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 51(2), 333-337 (2003-02-04)
In 1998 we conducted a multicentre study in Spain on the susceptibility of Streptococcus pyogenes isolates to different 14-, 15- and 16-membered macrolides and clindamycin, in which the number of strains examined was proportional to the number of inhabitants in
Pier Carlo Braga et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 50(4), 457-460 (2002-10-03)
The aim of this study was to use atomic force microscopy (AFM), an innovative type of microscopy, to investigate the different behaviours of erythromycin A (a 14-membered ring) and rokitamycin (a 16-membered ring) in disrupting the morphology of Streptococcus pyogenes
Christoph Czarnetzki et al.
JAMA surgery, 150(8), 730-737 (2015-06-18)
Patients undergoing emergency procedures under general anesthesia have impaired gastric emptying and are at high risk for aspiration of gastric contents. Erythromycin has strong gastric prokinetic properties. To evaluate the efficacy of erythromycin lactobionate in gastric emptying in patients undergoing
David J Serisier et al.
JAMA, 309(12), 1260-1267 (2013-03-28)
Macrolide antibiotics such as erythromycin may improve clinical outcomes in non-cystic fibrosis (CF) bronchiectasis, although associated risks of macrolide resistance are poorly defined. To evaluate the clinical efficacy and antimicrobial resistance cost of low-dose erythromycin given for 12 months to

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