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G9923

Sigma-Aldrich

Picroside I

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(1aS,1bS,2S,5aR,6S,6aS)-1a,1b,2,5a,6,6a-Hexahydro-6-hydroxy-1a-(hydroxymethyl)oxireno[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyran-2-yl-β-D-glucopyranoside 6-[(2E)-3-phenyl-2-propenoate], 6′-Cinnamoylcatalpol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H28O11
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
492.47
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
NACRES:
NA.25
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

solubility

ethanol: 1 mg/mL, clear, colorless

application(s)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COC(/C=C/C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]3OC=C[C@]4([H])[C@@]3([H])[C@](O5)(CO)[C@@H]5[C@H]4O

InChI

1S/C24H28O11/c25-11-24-16-13(17(27)21(24)35-24)8-9-31-22(16)34-23-20(30)19(29)18(28)14(33-23)10-32-15(26)7-6-12-4-2-1-3-5-12/h1-9,13-14,16-23,25,27-30H,10-11H2/b7-6+/t13-,14-,16-,17+,18-,19+,20-,21+,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1

InChI key

XZGPUOQGERGURE-LUVHZPKESA-N

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General description

Picroside I is one of the major phytochemicals found in the roots and rhizomes of Picrorhiza kurroa Royle ex Benth.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phytochemical found within a Traditional Chinese Medicine herbal preparation. Picroside I, an iridoid glycoside, is a hepatoprotective agent.
Picroside I is a potent anti-cancer, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory agent. Picroliv is a standardized drug that is a mixture of two iridoid glycoside components picroside I and picroside II (Kutkoside). It displays protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury, respiratory, and inflammatory diseases.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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P Li et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 406(2), 203-208 (2000-10-06)
Natural iridoid, picroside I (beta-D-glucopyranoside, 1a,1b,2,5a,6, 6a-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-1a-(hydroxymethyl)oxireno[4,5]cyclopenta[1, 2-c]pyran-2-yl, 6-(3-phenyl-2-propenoate)) or II (beta-D-glucopyranoside, 1a,1b,2,5a,6, 6a-hexahydro-6-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoyl)oxy]-1a-(hydroxymethyl )ox ireno[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyran-2-yl) alone did not exhibit neuritogenic activity, but caused a concentration-dependent (>0.1 microM) enhancement of nerve growth factor (NGF, 2 ng/ml)-induced neurite outgrowth from PC12D
Parul Gahlan et al.
BMC genomics, 13, 126-126 (2012-04-03)
Picrorhiza kurrooa Royle ex Benth. is an endangered plant species of medicinal importance. The medicinal property is attributed to monoterpenoids picroside I and II, which are modulated by temperature. The transcriptome information of this species is limited with the availability
Pamita Bhandari et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1194(2), 257-261 (2008-05-21)
Sugars play a critical role in regulating overall cellular metabolism in high altitude growing plants. These plants are shown to have high levels of sugars to enhance their tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought and freezing temperature. In the
K Vipul et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 820(2), 221-227 (2005-05-19)
A rapid, sensitive and selective LC-MS-MS method for the simultaneous quantitation of picroside-I and kutkoside (active constituents of herbal hepatoprotectant picroliv) was developed and validated in rabbit plasma. The analytes and internal standard (Amarogentin) were extracted using Oasis HLB solid
R Chander et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 44(1), 180-183 (1992-07-07)
Picroliv, the active principle of Picrorhiza kurrooa, and its main components which are a mixture of the iridoid glycosides, picroside-I and kutkoside, were studied in vitro as potential scavengers of oxygen free radicals. The superoxide (O2-) anions generated in a

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