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Sigma-Aldrich

Tetramethyl orthosilicate

98%

Synonym(s):

Tetramethoxysilane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Si(OCH3)4
CAS Number:
681-84-5
Molecular Weight:
152.22
Beilstein:
1699658
EC Number:
211-656-4
MDL number:
MFCD00008341
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
24853068
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor density

5.25 (vs air)

vapor pressure

13 hPa ( 20 °C)

Assay

98%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.368 (lit.)

bp

121-122 °C (lit.)

mp

−4 °C (lit.)

density

1.023 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC

InChI

1S/C4H12O4Si/c1-5-9(6-2,7-3)8-4/h1-4H3

InChI key

LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Tetramethyl orthosilicate (TMOS) is popularly used in the sol-gel synthesis of silicates1 and chromium-doped silicates and in the formation of hexagonal mesoporous silica layers.
Used in the sol-gel synthesis of chromium-doped silicates and in the formation of hexagonal mesoporous silica layers.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H226,H315,H318,H330

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

78.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

26 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Zian Lin et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(34), 9675-9677 (2011-07-30)
An inorganic-organic hybrid affinity monolithic column was synthesized by a novel "one-pot" approach. The resulting hybrid affinity monoliths have potential applications in specific recognition and enrichment of glycoproteins.
Microemulsion-mediated self-assembly and silicification of mesostructured ferritin nanocrystals.
Elizabeth M Lambert et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 49(24), 4100-4103 (2010-04-29)
Akhilesh Rai et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 26(6), 4152-4159 (2009-12-17)
We report an elegant and simple method to fabricate uniform silica films with controlled thickness, roughness, and hydrophilicity using nanogram quantities of silicatein, a protein involved in silica synthesis in sponges. The formation of uniform silica films was achieved by
Yun Tian et al.
Electrophoresis, 29(4), 960-970 (2008-01-24)
A novel calix[4] open-chain crown ether (p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-1,3-bis(allyloxyethy) ether)-modified, organic-inorganic hybrid silica-based monolithic column possessing vinyl ligands for CEC is described. The monolithic silica matrix containing a vinyl functionality was synthesized by in situ cocondensation of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) and vinyltrimethoxysilane (VTMS)
Yonghao Xiu et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 326(2), 465-470 (2008-07-29)
A method for the preparation of inorganic superhydrophobic silica coatings using sol-gel processing with tetramethoxysilane and isobutyltrimethoxysilane as precursors is described. Incorporation of isobutyltrimethoxysilane into silica layers resulted in the existence of hydrophobic isobutyl surface groups, thereby generating surface hydrophobicity.
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