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O100

Sigma-Aldrich

Oxotremorine M

solid

Synonym(s):

N,N,N,-Trimethyl-4-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-butyn-1-ammonium iodide, Oxotremorine methiodide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H19IN2O
CAS Number:
63939-65-1
Molecular Weight:
322.19
MDL number:
MFCD00055133
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24277861
NACRES:
NA.77

form

solid

color

white

solubility

H2O: 24 mg/mL
ethanol: 4.6 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[I-].C[N+](C)(C)CC#CCN1CCCC1=O

InChI

1S/C11H19N2O.HI/c1-13(2,3)10-5-4-8-12-9-6-7-11(12)14;/h6-10H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

VVLMSCJCXMBGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Gene Information

human ... CHRM1(1128) , CHRM2(1129) , CHRM3(1131) , CHRM4(1132) , CHRM5(1133)

Application

Oxotremorine M has been used as a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAchR) agonist:
  • to study its acute effects on the movement of Caenorhabditis elegans
  • to treat hippocampal neurons for studying fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) phosphorylation
  • to induce bladder overactivity in rats

Biochem/physiol Actions

Oxotremorine M is a nonselective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Muscarinic) and Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H300 + H310 + H330

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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David R Thomas et al.
Neuropharmacology, 58(8), 1206-1214 (2010-03-09)
N-desmethylclozapine (NDMC) has been reported to display partial agonism at the human recombinant and rat native M(1) mAChR, a property suggested to contribute to the clinical efficacy of clozapine. However, the profile of action of NDMC at the human native
Detection of Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 (FGFR1) Transactivation by Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors (mAChRs) in Primary Neuronal Hippocampal Cultures Through Use of Biochemical and Morphological Approaches
"Reference Module in Food Science, 57-70 (2018)
M Gillard et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 32(1), 100-108 (1987-07-01)
We compared the binding characteristics of muscarinic receptors labeled by [3H]oxotremorine-M ([3H]oxo-M) in homogenates of brain cortex and heart from rat. In both tissues [3H]oxo-M bound, with the same KD (6.5 nM), to a fraction of the receptors labeled by
Li Hu et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 17581-17581 (2020-10-18)
SPARC-deficient mice have been shown to exhibit impaired glucose tolerance and insulin secretion, but the underlying mechanism remains unknown. Here, we showed that SPARC enhanced the promoting effect of Muscarinic receptor agonist oxotremorine-M on insulin secretion in cultured mouse islets.
Simona Dedoni et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 122(1), 58-71 (2012-04-27)
Type I interferons (IFNs) have been shown to act on neurons and to cause neuronal damage through mechanisms not completely defined. Here, we investigated the effects of type I IFNs on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-induced TrkB receptor signaling and neurotrophic
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