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94280

Sigma-Aldrich

Urease from Canavalia ensiformis (Jack bean)

powder, ~1 U/mg

Synonym(s):

Jack bean urease, Urea amidohydrolase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
NACRES:
NA.54

form

powder

Quality Level

specific activity

~1 U/mg

mol wt

Mr ~480000

storage temp.

−20°C

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General description

Subunit molecular weight: ~90,770
Composed of six subunits with total molecular weight: ~544,620
Urease (Ure) enzyme is present in the cytosol. It is active at acidic pH and is expressed at 28°C. Urease consists of nickel and is present in archaea, bacteria, unicellular eukaryotes and plants.

Application

Urease from Canavalia ensiformis may be used for urea determination of various samples, such as legumes . It may be useful for the detection of pathogens as well as heavy-metal ions.
Urease from Canavalia ensiformis (Jack bean) has been used in purification and crystallization studies.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Urease catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea into carbon dioxide and ammonia. Urease is involved in nitrogen metabolism and urea degradation. Urease from Canavalia ensiformis binds 2 nickel ions per subunit .

Unit Definition

1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which hydrolyzes 1 μmol urea (Cat. No. 51459) per minute at pH 8.0 and 25 °C.

Other Notes

Application in (selective) hydrolysis/condensations; structure.

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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R.L. Blakeley et al.
J. Mol. Catal., 23, 263-263 (1984)
Brendan Wallace et al.
Journal of endourology, 37(3), 358-366 (2022-12-24)
Introduction: The pathogenesis of infectious kidney stones is poorly understood. Bacteria have been implicated in promoting infectious stones via urease production; however, there is mounting evidence indicating the relationship is more complex. The aim of our study was to characterize
Optimisation of isolation and purification of the jack bean enzyme urease by extraction and subsequent crystallization
Weber M, et al.
Food and Bioproducts Processing, 86(1), 43-52 (2008)
M.C.N. Jayasuriya et al.
Anim. Feed Sci. Technol., 8, 271-271 (1983)
Yersinia enterocolitica
Molecular Medical Microbiology, 1319-1344 (2015)

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