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86859

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide 30-hydrate

≥99.0% (T)

Synonym(s):

N,N,N-Tributyl-1-butanaminium hydroxide triacontahydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(OH) · 30H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
799.93
Beilstein:
3571228
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.0% (T)

form

crystals

impurities

≤0.05% halides (as bromide)

mp

27-30 °C (lit.)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤500 mg/kg

functional group

amine

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC

InChI

1S/C16H36N.31H2O/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;31*1H2/q+1;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;/p-1

InChI key

DFGIRVKFXSRUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide 30-hydrate is a strong alkali containing quaternary amine, which is used in a variety of organic transformations.

Application

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide 30-hydrate can be used:
  • As a base for the chemoselective allenylation of aldehydes with TMS-protected alkynes to synthesize α-allenols.
  • As an additive for the hydroxyalkylation of phenols with cyclic carbonates to synthesize aryl β-hydroxyethyl ethers.
  • In the solvothermal synthesis of SNS (simple nanoscroll structures) and INS(intercalated nanoscrolls) hexaniobate nanoscrolls.

Pictograms

Corrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Rapid solvothermal fabrication of hexaniobate nanoscrolls.
Adireddy S, et al.
Materials Research Bulletin, 48(9), 3236-3241 (2013)
Alana K Greaves et al.
Chemosphere, 93(3), 574-580 (2013-08-08)
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) is a globally distributed persistent organic pollutant that has been found to bioaccumulate and biomagnify in aquatic food webs. Although principally in its linear isomeric configuration, 21-35% of the PFOS manufactured via electrochemical fluorination is produced as
Nils Erik Halvorsen et al.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 13(2) (2020-02-15)
A simple color spot test for determining the presence of residual tetrabutylammonium (TBA) in various 18F-radiopharmaceuticals is described. The test can be performed in less than five minutes. Iodoplatinate-saturated TLC plates are initially spotted with the 18F-radiopharmaceutical to be tested
Carmen Cavallo et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 16785-16785 (2015-11-19)
Solid solutions of the rare earth (RE) cations Pr(3+), Nd(3+), Sm(3+), Gd(3+), Er(3+) and Yb(3+) in anatase TiO2 have been synthesized as mesoporous beads in the concentration range 0.1-0.3% of metal atoms. The solid solutions were have been characterized by

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