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Key Documents

W274704

Sigma-Aldrich

Methional

≥97%, FG

Synonym(s):

3-(Methylthio)propionaldehyde, 3-(Methylmercapto)propionaldehyde, 3-(Methylthio)propanal, Methional, NSC 15874

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3SCH2CH2CHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
104.17
FEMA Number:
2747
Beilstein:
1739289
EC Number:
Council of Europe no.:
125
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
12.001
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

FG
Fragrance grade
Halal
Kosher

Agency

follows IFRA guidelines

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1223/2009
EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002
FDA 21 CFR 172.515

vapor density

>1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

760 mmHg ( 165 °C)

Assay

≥97%

refractive index

n20/D 1.483 (lit.)

bp

165-166 °C (lit.)

density

1.043 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

fragrance allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

creamy; vegetable; earthy; potato; tomato

SMILES string

CSCCC=O

InChI

1S/C4H8OS/c1-6-4-2-3-5/h3H,2,4H2,1H3

InChI key

CLUWOWRTHNNBBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Methional is the main sulfur-containing flavor compound in potatoes.

Application


  • Characterization of key aroma compounds of fried pepper sauce under different pretreatment processes.: This study identifies the key aroma compounds in fried pepper sauce, highlighting methional′s role in contributing to the sauce′s overall flavor profile. The research underscores methional′s importance in food chemistry and its potential applications in flavor enhancement and food product development (Luo et al., 2024).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Odor at 0.1%
Taste at 5 ppb-5 ppm

Other Notes

Natural occurrence: Asparagus, baked potato, beans, beer, cheddar cheese, cooked chicken, macadamia nut, peanuts and potato chips.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

165.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

74 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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A Escudero et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 48(9), 4268-4272 (2000-09-20)
A young white wine that had undergone spontaneous oxidation and showed a strong off-flavor reminiscent of cooked vegetables was demixed by salting out to obtain an ethanolic extract that retained the off-flavor of the wine, as was demonstrated by sensory
F Amárita et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 204(1), 189-195 (2001-10-30)
Lactic acid bacteria were screened for methional production from 4-methylthio-2-ketobutanoate. Only Lactococcus lactis IFPL730 produced high amounts of methional. It was demonstrated that production of this compound was an exclusively enzymatic reaction. The present work describes for the first time
Kerstin Burseg et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 57(19), 9086-9090 (2009-09-19)
A novel technology (Olfactoscan screening) was applied to screen for volatiles including saturated aldehydes that mask the perception of methional, an off-flavor commonly found in orange juice. For the screening experiment, methional odor pulses were generated by an olfactometer and
M Murata et al.
Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 90(3), 268-275 (1999-06-08)
Adduct formation has been considered to be a major causal factor of DNA damage by carcinogenic heterocyclic amines. By means of experiments with 32P-labeled DNA fragments and an electrochemical detector coupled to a high-pressure liquid chromatograph, we investigated whether the
Rong Di et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 51(19), 5695-5702 (2003-09-04)
The primary flavor compound in potato, methional, is synthesized from methionine by the Strecker degradation reaction. A major problem associated with potato processing is the loss of methional. Methional or its precursor, methionine, is not added back during potato processing

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