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414174

Sigma-Aldrich

5-Formyluracil

98%

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H4N2O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
140.10
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

98%

form

powder

mp

>300 °C (dec.) (lit.)

functional group

aldehyde

SMILES string

O=CC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O

InChI

1S/C5H4N2O3/c8-2-3-1-6-5(10)7-4(3)9/h1-2H,(H2,6,7,9,10)

InChI key

OHAMXGZMZZWRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

5-Formyluracil may be used for the preparation of covalently linked base with 5-aminocytosine pair via Schiff base formation.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Katsuhito Kino et al.
Biochemistry, 43(10), 2682-2687 (2004-03-10)
5-Formyluracil (fU) is a major thymine lesion produced by reactive oxygen radicals and photosensitized oxidation. Although this residue is a potentially mutagenic lesion and is removed by several base excision repair enzymes, it is unknown whether fU is the substrate
Fernanda M Prado et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 47(4), 401-409 (2009-05-12)
The decomposition of organic hydroperoxides into peroxyl radicals is a potential source of singlet molecular oxygen [O2 (1Deltag)] in biological systems. This study shows that 5-(hydroperoxymethyl)uracil (5-HPMU), a thymine hydroperoxide within DNA, reacts with metal ions or HOCl, generating O2
Q M Zhang
Journal of radiation research, 42(1), 11-19 (2001-06-08)
Ionizing radiation induces a wide variety of modifications to purine and pyrimidine residues. The exocyclic methyl group of thymine does not escape oxidative damage. Any 5-hydroperoxymethyluracil produced is spontaneously decomposed to form 5-formyluracil (5-foU) and 5-hydroxymethyluracil. The yield of 5-foU
Yinsheng Wang et al.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 13(10), 1190-1194 (2002-10-22)
2-Aminoimidazolone and 5-formyluracil are major one-electron photooxidation products of guanine and thymine in oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs). Herein we report the HPLC isolation and tandem mass spectrometric characterization of ODNs carrying those types of base modifications. Collision-activated dissociation (CAD) of the deprotonated
Pingfang Liu et al.
DNA repair, 2(2), 199-210 (2003-01-18)
The oxidation of the thymine methyl group can generate 5-formyluracil (FoU). Template FoU residues are known to miscode, generating base substitution mutations. The repair of the FoU lesion is therefore important in minimizing mutations induced by DNA oxidation. We have

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