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375004

Sigma-Aldrich

2,4-Thiazolidinedione

technical grade, 90%

Synonym(s):

2,4(3H,5H)-Thiazoledione, 2,4-Dioxo-1,3-thiazolidine, 2,4-Dioxothiazolidine, 2-Hydroxy-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-4-one, Thiazole-2,4-dione, Thiazolidin-2,4-dione, Thiazolidinedione (6CI)

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C3H3NO2S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
117.13
Beilstein:
110700
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

technical grade

Quality Level

Assay

90%

mp

125-127 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O=C1CSC(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C3H3NO2S/c5-2-1-7-3(6)4-2/h1H2,(H,4,5,6)

InChI key

ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2,4-Thiazolidinedione is a well-known peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) activator. Its effect on aging process using kidneys from Fischer 344 rats has been reported. A library of conjugates of 2,4-thiazolidinedione has been synthesized by Knoevenagel condensation followed by reduction using hydrogen gas and Pd/C catalyst. Knoevenagel condensation of various aromatic aldehydes with 2,4-thiazolidinedione in polyethylene glycol-300 has been reported.

Application

2,4-Thiazolidinedione may be used in the synthesis of sixteen 5-arylidene-2,4-thiazolidinediones, via ultrasound-promoted aldol condensation reaction. It may be used as starting material for the synthesis of drugs with antihyperglycemic activity.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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K M Schoenberg et al.
Journal of dairy science, 94(11), 5523-5532 (2011-10-29)
Administration of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) ligands, thiazolidinediones (TZD), to prepartum dairy cattle has been shown to improve dry matter intake and decrease circulating nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) around the time of calving. The objective of this work was
Shana Jaaf et al.
Veterinary sciences, 6(2) (2019-05-22)
Background: In a prior experiment, treatment of goats with the putative PPARγ agonist 2,4-thiazolidinedione (2,4-TZD) did not affect milk fat or expression of milk-fat related genes. The lack of response was possibly due to deficiency of vitamin A and/or a
Xinyue Zhang et al.
Journal of diabetes investigation, 11(2), 349-355 (2019-09-19)
Asprosin is a novel secreted adipokine that is induced by fasting and promotes hepatic glucose release. In healthy humans, circulating asprosin shows circadian oscillation with an acute drop coinciding with the onset of eating. The present study investigated whether this
Oscar Lamas Longarela et al.
PloS one, 8(3), e58340-e58340 (2013-03-19)
The hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is a small, defective RNA virus that requires the presence of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) for its life cycle. Worldwide more than 15 million people are co-infected with HBV and HDV. Although much effort
Suzanne V Arnold et al.
Circulation. Heart failure, 12(6), e005855-e005855 (2019-05-28)
Background Thiazolidinediones (rosiglitazone, pioglitazone) are oral insulin-sensitizing medications used in type 2 diabetes mellitus that reduce glucose with minimal risk of hypoglycemia and potential benefits on atherosclerosis. However, thiazolidinediones can cause fluid retention thereby increasing the risk of heart failure-a

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