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147524

Sigma-Aldrich

α-Pinene

98%

Synonym(s):

alpha-Pinene, (±)-2-Pinene, 2,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H16
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
136.23
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

98%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

491 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.465 (lit.)

bp

155-156 °C (lit.)

density

0.858 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12CC=C(C)[C@@]([H])(C1)C2(C)C

InChI

1S/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h4,8-9H,5-6H2,1-3H3/t8-,9-/m1/s1

InChI key

GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-RKDXNWHRSA-N

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General description

α-Pinene is a chemical constituent of essential oil extracted from the stem of Canarium tramdenanum.
It reacts with ozone in the air to form oxygenated products that can further react to form secondary organic aerosols (SOA).

Application

α-Pinene was used as standard in headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatographic analysis of volatile compounds in virgin olive oils. It was used in the synthesis of cesium-doped heteropolyacid having potential application in biodiesel synthesis.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

87.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

31 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Newly characterized products and composition of secondary aerosols from the reaction of ?-pinene with ozone.
Jang M and Kamens R M
Atmospheric Environment, 33(3), 459-474 (1999)
Aerosol formation from the reaction of ?-pinene and ozone using a gas-phase kinetics-aerosol partitioning model.
Kamens R, et al.
Environmental Science & Technology, 33(9), 1430-1438 (1999)
Structure-activity relations in Cs-doped heteropolyacid catalysts for biodiesel production.
Narasimharao K, et al.
J. Catal., 248(2), 226-234 (2007)
Tran D Thang et al.
Natural product research, 28(7), 461-466 (2014-01-22)
The chemical constituents of essential oils from the leaf, stem bark and resins of Canarium parvum Leen., and Canarium tramdenanum Dai et Yakovl. (Burseracea) grown in Vietnam are being reported. The hydrodistilled oils were analysed for their chemical constituents by
Hwajin Kim et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 116(24), 6059-6067 (2012-04-19)
The refractive index is an important property affecting aerosol optical properties, which in turn help determine the aerosol direct effect and satellite retrieval results. Here, we investigate the real refractive indices (m(r)) of secondary organic aerosols (SOA) generated from the

Protocols

Fast GC analysis of sweet orange essential oil in hexane. Key components identified includes: β-Farnesene; α-Huµlene; Germacrene D; (+)-Valencene; Bicyclogermacrene; (+)-δ-Cadinene

Chromatograms

suitable for GCsuitable for GCsuitable for GC

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