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Merck

P2795

Sigma-Aldrich

Phytosphingosine hydrochloride

greener alternative

Sinónimos:

4-Hydroxysphinganine, PHS

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C18H39NO3 · HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
353.97
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352211
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.25

Formulario

powder

Nivel de calidad

puntuación de productos alternativos más sostenibles

old score: 19
new score: 9
Find out more about DOZN™ Scoring

características de los productos alternativos más sostenibles

Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

categoría alternativa más sostenible

tipo de lípido

sphingolipids

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

cadena SMILES

Cl.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)CO

InChI

1S/C18H39NO3.ClH/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-17(21)18(22)16(19)15-20;/h16-18,20-22H,2-15,19H2,1H3;1H/t16-,17+,18-;/m0./s1

Clave InChI

GDKAAHDFPOWGQE-RXQQAGQTSA-N

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Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Phytosphingosine is a long chain sphingoid base that occurs broadly in yeast, plants and animals including mammals. In yeast it is involved in mediating the heat stress response, perhaps through activation of the AGC-type protein kinases, Pkh1, Pkh2, Ypk1, Ypk2, and Sch9. It is proapoptotic in human cancer cell lines. PHS induces ΔΨm and release of cytochrome c from mitochondria either directly or through activation of p38 MAPK pathway. This leads to activation of caspase 9 followed by activation of caspase 3 and programmed cell death.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Lecithin-based nanoemulsions are colloidal drug delivery systems which offer fundamental advantages in topical therapy, such as excellent skin permeation of lipophilic drugs; however, their physicochemical long-term stability is usually rather poor without the use of additional synthetic surfactants such as
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4%-9% of prostate cancers harbor homozygous deletions of the androgen-induced tumor suppressor gene, promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger (PLZF, ZBTB16). PLZF loss induces an in vitro phenotype of castration resistance and enzalutamide resistance. The association of low expression of PLZF and
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Molecular brain, 9, 27-27 (2016-03-18)
Dementia risk in women is higher than in men, but the molecular neuropathology of this gender difference remains poorly defined. In this study, we used unbiased, discovery-driven quantitative proteomics to assess the molecular basis of gender influences on risk of

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