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92361

Sigma-Aldrich

Chlorotrimethylsilane

≥98.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

TMCS, Trimethylchlorosilane, Trimethylsilyl chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3SiCl
CAS Number:
75-77-4
Molecular Weight:
108.64
Beilstein:
1209232
EC Number:
200-900-5
MDL number:
MFCD00000502
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
57653472
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

3.7 (vs air)

vapor pressure

100 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Assay

≥98.0% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

752 °F

expl. lim.

6.4 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.387 (lit.)

bp

57 °C (lit.)

mp

−40 °C (lit.)

density

0.856 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C[Si](C)(C)Cl

InChI

1S/C3H9ClSi/c1-5(2,3)4/h1-3H3

InChI key

IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Chlorotrimethylsilane is a chloro-organosilane compound mainly used for silylation reactions.

Application

Chlorotrimethylsilane has been used to silanize glass surface to make them more hydrophobic. It can be used in combination with hexamethyldisilazane for the protection of alcohols by forming trimethylsilyl ethers via silylation reaction. Also used in Fisher Glycosylation

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1A

Supplementary Hazards

EUH014

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

-18.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-28 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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