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Tin(II) chloride dihydrate

suitable for AAS

Synonym(s):

Stannous chloride dihydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
SnCl2 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
225.65
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12000000
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Assay

≥96.0% (RT)

Quality Level

form

crystals

technique(s)

AAS: suitable

bp

652 °C (lit.)

mp

37-38 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

hydrochloric acid: passes test

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤20 mg/kg

cation traces

As: ≤1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤50 mg/kg
Cu: ≤10 mg/kg
Fe: ≤20 mg/kg
Hg: ≤5 μg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
NH4+: ≤10 mg/kg
Na: ≤100 mg/kg
Pb: ≤50 mg/kg

SMILES string

O.O.Cl[SnH2]Cl

InChI

1S/2ClH.2H2O.Sn/h2*1H;2*1H2;/q;;;;+2/p-2

InChI key

FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Tin(II) chloride dehydrate converts conjugated dioxolones to aldehyde. It helps as a catalyst in multi-component condensation reaction from aromatic aldehydes, 2-aminopyridines and isonitriles which results in reasonable yield and reducing the reaction time.

Application

Tin(II) chloride dehydrate may be used:
  • As a reducing agent for the determination of hydride forming species by AAS.
  • In the conversion of organomercurials into inorganic mercury determined using a flow injection-cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry
  • In the determination of total mercury content, using atomic fluorescence spectroscopy and mercury speciation was performed using gas chromatography inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (GC-ICPMS).

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2 Oral - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Cardio-vascular system, Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Tin (II) chloride dihydrate: A mild and efficient reagent for cleaving acetals.
Ford, Kelley L., and Eric J. Roskamp
Tetrahedron Letters, 33, 1135-1138 (1992)
Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate Catalyzed Groebke Condensation: An Efficient Protocol for the Synthesis of 3-Aminoimidazo [1, 2-a] pyridines.
Shaabani, Ahmad, et al.
Chin. J. Chem., 27, 369-371 (2009)
Capelo et al.
Analytical chemistry, 72(20), 4979-4984 (2000-10-31)
A new oxidation method based on room-temperature ultrasonic irradiation (sonolysis) is proposed for conversion of organomercurials into inorganic mercury and subsequent determination by flow injection-cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry. This advanced oxidation process eliminates the need for chemical oxidants, high
Petra Krystek et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 381(2), 354-359 (2004-08-05)
Different sub-sampling procedures were applied for the determination of mercury species (as total mercury Hg, methylmercury MeHg+ and inorganic mercury Hg2+) in frozen fish meat. Analyses were carried out by two different techniques. After the sample material was pre-treated by
Caitian Gao et al.
Nanoscale, 4(11), 3475-3481 (2012-05-11)
A high-efficiency photoelectrode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) should combine the advantageous features of fast electron transport, slow interfacial electron recombination and large specific surface area. However, these three requirements usually cannot be achieved simultaneously in the present state-of-the-art research.

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