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Sigma-Aldrich

Thallium(I) sulfate

99.99% trace metals basis

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Tl2SO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
504.83
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
eCl@ss:
38120904
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

solid

reaction suitability

core: thallium
reagent type: catalyst

mp

632 °C (lit.)

density

6.77 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Tl+].[Tl+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O

InChI

1S/H2O4S.2Tl/c1-5(2,3)4;;/h(H2,1,2,3,4);;/q;2*+1/p-2

InChI key

YTQVHRVITVLIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Thallium(I) sulfate is mainly used in organic synthesis as an oxidizing agent. It can facilitate the oxidation of various organic compounds, such as alcohols, to corresponding aldehydes or ketones. This reaction is commonly known as the Reformatsky reaction.1 Additionally, thallium sulfate is employed in the preparation of thallium salts for use in analytical chemistry and research applications. It is also utilized in the production of luminous paints, photoelectric cells, and low-melting glasses.

Application

Thallium(I)sulfate is also utilized in:

  • the synthesis of alkylated cyclopentadienes and 7-substitutedbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane derivatives
  • inthe preparation of thallium borate species such as TlBPH43

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Methoxymethylation of thallous cyclopentadienide. Simplified preparation of a key intermediate for the synthesis of prostaglandins
Elias J. Corey, Urs Koelliker, and Jorg Neuffer
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 93(6), 1489?1490-1489?1490 (1971)
Altered testicular enzyme patterns in rats after long-term exposure to thallium sulphate.
C Gregotti et al.
Journal de toxicologie clinique et experimentale, 5(4), 265-271 (1985-07-01)
C Fleck et al.
Toxicology, 106(1-3), 229-236 (1996-01-08)
The effect of Tl2SO4 (Tl, 2 mg/100 g b.wt.) on renal amino acid excretion and plasma amino acid composition was investigated in 10- and 55-day-old rats. Tl decreased glomerular filtration rate only in adult rats. On the other hand, the
D B Peele et al.
Neurobehavioral toxicology and teratology, 8(3), 273-277 (1986-05-01)
Flavor aversions induced by intraperitoneal (IP) and oral (PO) administration of thallium sulfate were compared in a repeated trial, two-bottle preference test. Male Long-Evans rats (N = 6/group) were given 30-min access to a 0.1% saccharin solution followed 20-min later
D Appenroth et al.
Toxicology, 96(3), 203-215 (1995-02-27)
Until now the effect of thallium (Tl) on renal function has not been investigated systematically. Therefore, the dose (5, 10, 15, 20 mg Tl2SO4/kg body wt., intraperitoneally) and time-dependence of renal damage was investigated in diuresis experiments on conscious rats.

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