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SRP0406

Sigma-Aldrich

Histone H2a full length human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonyme(s) :

H2AFQ, histone cluster 2, H2ac

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About This Item

Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32

Source biologique

human

Produit recombinant

expressed in E. coli

Pureté

≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

Forme

aqueous solution

Poids mol.

14.8 kDa

Conditionnement

pkg of 1 mg

Conditions de stockage

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

Concentration

1.2 mg/mL

Numéro d'accès NCBI

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−70°C

Informations sur le gène

Description générale

Histone cluster 2 H2A family member c (HIST2H2AC) is located on human chromosome 1q21. It is usually present in undifferentiated/proliferating cells. This canonical histone isoform has a protruding tail at both the N- and C-termini.
Histones make up the nucleosome, which is the fundamental unit of the chromatin. Each nucleosome consists of 146 base pairs of DNA which is wrapped around an octamer of four core histones H2A, H2B, H3 and H4. Histone cluster 2 H2A family member c (HIST2H2AC) has many variants. Human Histone 2A (GenBank Accession No. NM_033445) amino acids 2-130 (end) with N-terminal His-tag, MW = 14.8 kDa, expressed in an E. coli expression system.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Histone cluster 2 H2A family member c (HIST2H2AC) has a role in maintaining the structure of the chromatin.
Histone cluster 2 H2A family member c (HIST2H2AC) participates in multiple epigenetic regulations and carcinogenesis. It also participates in embryonic stem (ES) cell biology and regulates the expression of genes. It modulates proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in mammary epithelial and breast cancer cells. Hist2h2ac also controls epithelial differentiation.

Code de la classe de stockage

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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The histone H2A isoform Hist2h2ac is a novel regulator of proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in mammary epithelial and in breast cancer cells
Monteiro FL, et al.
Cancer Letters, 396, 42-52 (2017)
Wenlai Zhou et al.
The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 41(1), 12-15 (2008-10-22)
The precise molecular strategies that coordinate patterns of transcriptional response to specific signals is central for understanding normal development and disease. Precise control of transcriptional programs underlying metazoan development is modulated by enzymatically active coregulatory complexes, coupled with epigenetic strategies.
Acetylation of vertebrate H2A.Z and its effect on the structure of the nucleosome.
Ishibashi T
Biochemistry, 48(22), 5007-5017 (2009)
Truncation of histone H2A's C-terminal tail, as is typical for Ni(II)-assisted specific peptide bond hydrolysis, has gene expression altering effects.
Karaczyn AA
Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science, 39(3), 251-262 (2009)
John J Wyrick et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1789(1), 37-44 (2008-08-05)
In eukaryotic cells, the genome is packaged with histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 to form nucleosomes. Each of the histone proteins is extensively post-translationally modified, particularly in the flexible N-terminal histone tail domains. Curiously, while post-translational modifications in histone

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