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Merck
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Documents

L0625

Sigma-Aldrich

D-(−)-Lactic acid

≥90%

Synonyme(s) :

(R)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C3H6O3
Numéro CAS:
10326-41-7
Poids moléculaire :
90.08
Numéro Beilstein :
1720252
Numéro CE :
233-713-2
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00068311
Code UNSPSC :
12352201
ID de substance PubChem :
24896259
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25

Pureté

≥90%

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

C[C@@H](O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m1/s1

Clé InChI

JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UWTATZPHSA-N

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Application

Lactic acid is used as a reagent in organic synthesis (in the manufacture of adhesives). It is used in the leather, textile, and tanning industries. It may be used as a plasticizer, a catalyst, or an acidifying agent. Lactic acid has even been used as a flavoring agent in the manufacture of tobacco products.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

In animals, lactic acid is a metabolic compound produced by proliferating cells and during anaerobic conditions such as strenuous exercise. Lactic acid can be oxidized back to pyruvate or converted to glucose via gluconeogenesis. Lactic acid is preferentially metabolized by neurons in several mammal species and during early brain development. D-lactate was utilized four times more slowly than L-lactate, but both isomers are absorbed at the same rate from the intestine.

Remarque sur l'analyse

Assayed enzymatically using D(−)lactic dehydrogenase

Pictogrammes

Corrosion
GHS05

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

H314

Classification des risques

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C

Risques supp

EUH071

Code de la classe de stockage

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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M Pedersen
Lung, 168 Suppl, 368-376 (1990-01-01)
The mucociliary clearance is an important part of the nonspecific defense mechanism of the human airways. Coordinated beats of cilia in the nose, trachea, and bronchi propel the mucous layer toward the pharynx, and with it inhaled microorganisms and other
Hisanori Hasegawa et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 377(5), 886-891 (2003-07-25)
d-Lactic and l-lactic acids were simultaneously determined by means of a column-switching high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detection. As a fluorescence reagent, 4-nitro-7-piperazino-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (NBD-PZ) was employed for the fluorescence derivatization of lactic acid. The proposed HPLC system adopted both
Pablo Alarcon et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 5452-5452 (2019-04-02)
Acute ruminal acidosis (ARA) is the result of increased intake of highly fermentable carbohydrates, which frequently occurs in dairy cattle and is associated with aseptic polysynovitis. To characterise the metabolic changes in the joints of animals with ARA, we performed
F Cahit Tanyel et al.
Urologia internationalis, 70(3), 211-215 (2003-03-28)
Inguinal hernia and hydrocele are suggested to result from the persistence of smooth muscle (SM) which should undergo programmed cell death (PCD) after presenting transiently to propel the testis. Since Ca(2+) is involved in PCD, the Ca(2+) contents of the
Excretion of D-lactic acid by humans.
M A JUDGE et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 76, 310-313 (1962-03-01)
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