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F7182

Sigma-Aldrich

Fibroblast Activation Protein α human

recombinant, expressed in Sf21 cells, ≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonyme(s) :

FAP, Seprase

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About This Item

Code UNSPSC :
12352204
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.54

Produit recombinant

expressed in Sf21 cells

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Forme

solution

Activité spécifique

≥1800 units/μg protein

Impuretés

≤1.0 EU/μg endotoxin

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−70°C

Description générale

Fibroblast activation protein alpha (FAPa) is a type II transmembrane serine protease. It is present as a homodimeric integral protein with dipeptidyl peptidase IV like fold. It has an α/β-hydrolase domain and an eight-bladed β-propeller domain. It is not expressed in normal tissue. It is only expressed by activated fibroblast in response to pathologic situations. It is expressed in several pathogenic sites including cancer, fibrosis, arthritis, wounding, or inflammation.

Application

FAPa may be used to study the role in coordinating the stromal response to cancer, in angiogenesis, and modulation of the antitumor immune response.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

FAPα has in vitro dipeptidyl peptidase activity and collagenolytic activity. It cleaves N-terminal dipeptides from polypeptides and can degrade gelatin and type I collagen. It has also been reported that FAPa has a tumor suppressor activity.
FAP is a Type II transmembrane serine protease which has substrate specificity for prolyl peptides bonds (Pro-Xaa). This endopeptidase cleaves gelatin and is believed to play a role in tissue remodeling, tumor invasion, and wound repair.

Définition de l'unité

One unit will convert 1 picomole of benzyloxycarbonyl-Gly-Pro-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (ZP-AMC) to Z-gly-Pro and 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) per minute at pH 7.5 at 25°C.

Forme physique

Supplied as a solution in 25 mM Tris, 0.25 M NaCl and 20% (v/v) glycerol , pH 8.0

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Kathleen Aertgeerts et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 280(20), 19441-19444 (2005-04-06)
Fibroblast activation protein alpha (FAPalpha) is highly expressed in epithelial cancers and has been implicated in extracellular matrix remodeling, tumor growth, and metastasis. We present the first high resolution structure for the apoenzyme as well as kinetic data toward small
Thomas Kelly et al.
International review of cell and molecular biology, 297, 83-116 (2012-05-23)
Fibroblast activation protein-α (FAP) is a serine protease that can provide target specificity to therapeutic agents because in adults its expression is restricted to pathologic sites, including cancer, fibrosis, arthritis, wounding, or inflammation. It is not expressed in most normal
Dimitrios Patsouras et al.
Molecular medicine reports, 11(6), 4585-4590 (2015-01-28)
Fibroblast activation protein (FAP), a selective protein for tumor stromal fibroblasts, is expressed in >90% of human epithelial carcinomas. A characteristic feature of pancreatic cancer is an extensive fibrotic or desmoplastic reaction surrounding the primary tumor. The present study aimed

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