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Sigma-Aldrich

Phosphate de sodium dibasic

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, anhydrous, ≥99.0% (T)

Synonyme(s) :

Phosphate de sodium secondaire, Hydrogénophosphate de disodium, Hydrogénophosphate de sodium, Phosphate disodique

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
Na2HPO4
Numéro CAS:
7558-79-4
Poids moléculaire :
141.96
Numéro CE :
231-448-7
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00003496
Code UNSPSC :
12352300
eCl@ss :
38070211
ID de substance PubChem :
329763389
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.21

Qualité

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

Pureté

≥99.0% (T)

Forme

powder (or crystals)

Impuretés

≤0.001% total nitrogen (N)

Perte

≤0.2% loss on drying, 105 °C

pH

8.7-9.3 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

pKa (25 °C)

(1) 2.15, (2) 6.82, (3) 12.38 (phosphoric acid)

Traces d'anions

chloride (Cl-): ≤10 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

Traces de cations

Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
heavy metals: ≤0.001% (by ICP-OES)

Chaîne SMILES 

[Na+].[Na+].[H]OP([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/2Na.H3O4P/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2

Clé InChI

BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Description générale

Sodium phosphate dibasic is a sodium salt of phosphoric acid. It is highly hygroscopic and water-soluble compound used as a texturizer, emulsifier, and buffer. It can also be used as a reagent in water softeners, cleaners, and boiler treatments process.
Sodium phosphate is widely used buffer in molecular biology, biochemistry, and chromatographic studies. It exists in three forms: monobasic (NaH2PO4), dibasic (Na2HPO4), and tribasic (Na3PO4). Monobasic and dibasic forms in varying ratios are commonly used to compose the neutral sodium phosphate buffer solution.

Application

Sodium phosphate dibasic can be used:
  • As an efficient and low-cost catalyst for the synthesis of 2-aminochrome by the reaction between aromatic aldehyde, malononitrile, and α- or β-naphthol under solvent-free conditions.
  • As a buffer in the synthesis of cyclic, acyclic enones and α, β-unsaturated aldehydes from trimethylsilyl enol ethers by using palladium as a catalyst and oxone as oxidant.
  • As an efficient catalyst in the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrano[3,2-c] chromenes from aldehydes, malononitrile and 4-hydroxycoumarin.
  • As a phosphorous precursor with the phosphoric acid in the synthesis of hydroxyapatite by precipitation method using anionic surfactant SDS (sodium dodefcyl sulfate).

Code de la classe de stockage

13 - Non Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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