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300260

Sigma-Aldrich

Diphenyleneiodonium Chloride

≥97% (HPLC), crystalline solid, eNOS inhibitor, Calbiochem®

Synonyme(s) :

Diphenyleneiodonium Chloride, DPI

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C12H8ClI
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
314.55
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

product name

Diphenyleneiodonium Chloride, A cell-permeable, irreversible inhibitor of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS).

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥97% (HPLC)

Forme

crystalline solid

Fabricant/nom de marque

Calbiochem®

Conditions de stockage

OK to freeze
protect from light

Couleur

off-white

Solubilité

DMSO: 5 mg/mL

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

−20°C

InChI

1S/C12H8I.ClH/c1-3-7-11-9(5-1)10-6-2-4-8-12(10)13-11;/h1-8H;1H/q+1;/p-1

Clé InChI

FCFZKAVCDNTYID-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Description générale

A cell-permeable, irreversible endothelial nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. Inhibits iNOS in macrophages (IC50 = 5 nM). Shown to inhibit acetylcholine-induced relaxation of preconstricted rat thoracic aortic rings (IC50 = 180 nM). Blocks K+ and Ca2+ currents in arterial smooth muscle cells. Inhibitor of mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase. Inhibits other NADH utilizing flavoproteins, such as NADPH oxidase in human neutrophils and macrophages. Causes pressor and tachycardiac effects via indirect activation of the sympathetic nervous system.
A cell-permeable, irreversible inhibitor of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). Shown to inhibit acetylcholine-induced relaxation of preconstricted rat thoracic aortic rings (IC50 = 180 nM). Also inhibits iNOS in macrophages (IC50 = 50 nM). Blocks K+ and Ca2+ currents in arterial smooth muscle cells. Inhibitor of mitochondrial NADPH-ubiquinone oxido-reductase.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cell permeable: yes
Primary Target
eNOS
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Target IC50: 180 nM against endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS)

Avertissement

Toxicity: Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (D)

Notes préparatoires

Slight warming is required for complete solubility.

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Autres remarques

Wang, Y.X., et al. 1995. Br. J. Pharmacol.114, 194.
Majander, A., et al. 1994. J. Biol. Chem. 269, 21037.
Weir, E.K., et al. 1994. J. Appl. Physiol. 76, 2611.
Wang, Y.X., et al. 1993. Br. J. Pharmacol.110, 1232.
Wang, Y.X., and Pang, C.C. 1993. Br. J. Pharmacol.109, 1186.
Stuehr, D.J., et al. 1991. FASEB J.5, 98.
Handcock, J.T., and Jones, O.T.G. 1987. Biochem. J.242, 103.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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