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1,3-Dinitrobenzene

analytical standard

Synonym(s):

1,3-DNB

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H4(NO2)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
168.11
Beilstein:
1105654
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

bp

297 °C (lit.)

mp

84-86 °C (lit.)

density

1.368 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

environmental

format

neat

SMILES string

[O-][N+](=O)c1cccc(c1)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H4N2O4/c9-7(10)5-2-1-3-6(4-5)8(11)12/h1-4H

InChI key

WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1,3-Dinitrobenzene is grouped under the family of nitroaromatic compounds, which find application in the production of pesticides, explosives, polymers, etc. They can pose a potential risk to the ecosystem, owing to their toxic nature.

Application

1,3-Dinitrobenzene has been used as an analytical standard for the quantification of the analyte in organic explosives investigated during the forensic analysis by liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry (LC-APCI-MS). It may be used as an analytical standard for the determination of the analyte in aqueous samples, environmental samples and human biological samples by various chromatographic techniques.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

302.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

150 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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D A Cassada et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 844(1-2), 87-95 (1999-07-10)
Recent improvements in the LC-MS interface have increased the sensitivity and selectivity of this instrument in the analysis of polar and thermally-labile aqueous constituents. Determination of RDX, nitroso-RDX metabolites, and other munitions was enhanced using LC-MS with solid-phase extraction, 15N3-RDX
S Jönsson et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1164(1-2), 65-73 (2007-08-04)
A solid-phase microextraction (SPME) method using gas chromatography-electron-capture negative ionisation mass spectrometry (GC-ECNI-MS) and isotope dilution quantification for the analysis of nitroaromatic compounds in complex, water based samples has been optimised. For ionisation, ECNI was the most sensitive and selective
Application of DLLME based on the solidification of floating organic droplets for the determination of dinitrobenzenes in aqueous samples
Wu Y, et al.
Chromatographia, 72(7-8), 695-699 (2010)
Ishaat M Khan et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 73(5), 966-971 (2009-06-12)
The complexation of electron donor-acceptor complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline (8HQ) and metadinitrobenzene (MNB) have been studied spectrophotometrically and thermodynamically in different polar solvent at room temperature. A new absorption band due to charge transfer (CT) transition is observed in the visible
K Sharma et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 79(5), 1063-1070 (2011-06-07)
1,3-Dinitrobenzene formed colored 1:1 complexes with aliphatic amines (chromogenic agents) like isopropylamine,ethylenediamine, tetraethylenepentamine and bis(3-aminopropyl)amine in DMSO having absorption maxima at 563 nm, 584 nm, 580.5 nm and 555 nm respectively. The complexes were stable for more than 24 h.

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