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Key Documents

444278

Sigma-Aldrich

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane

97%

Synonym(s):

2,2,4,4,6,6,8,8,10,10-Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, Cyclic dimethylsiloxane pentamer, Cyclo-decamethylpentasiloxane, Cyclomethicone pentamer 245, Decamethylpentacyclosiloxane

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H30O5Si5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
370.77
Beilstein:
1800166
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

97%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.396 (lit.)

bp

90 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

density

0.958 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1

InChI

1S/C10H30O5Si5/c1-16(2)11-17(3,4)13-19(7,8)15-20(9,10)14-18(5,6)12-16/h1-10H3

InChI key

XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5) is used in personal care products including skin creams, cosmetics, shampoos, deodorants and conditioners. D5 is also used in various applications such as industrial cleaning fluids and dry cleaning solvents.

Application

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5) can be used as:
  • A greener solvent in synthetic chemistry applications.
  • A monomeric unit for polymerization by various base catalysts to obtain polysiloxane polymer.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

163.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

73 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Ring-opening polymerization of decamethylcyclopentasiloxane initiated by a superbase: Kinetics and rheology.
Pibre G, et al.
Polymer, 49(1), 234-240 (2008)
Deoligomerization of cyclooligosiloxanes with dimethyl carbonate over solid-base catalysts.
Okamoto M, et al.
Catalysis Letters, 88(3-4), 115-118 (2003)
The potential of methylsiloxanes as solvents for synthetic chemistry applications.
Ab Rani M, et al.
Green Chemistry, 16(3), 1282-1296 (2014)
Ying Chen et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 15(1) (2022-01-12)
To investigate the toxicity of the low-molecular-weight components (LMWCs) in ophthalmic silicone oils (SilOils) on retinal cell lines. The toxicity of six types of LMWCs were studied and compared with conventional SilOil 1000 cSt. In vitro cytotoxic tests of LMWCs
Characterization of ecological risks from environmental releases of decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5).
Fairbrother A, et al.
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry / Setac, 34(12), 2715-2722 (2015)

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