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Evaluation of long-chain fatty acid respiration in neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes using SeaHorse instrument.

STAR protocols (2022-05-24)
Aude Angelini, Xinchun Pi, Liang Xie
ABSTRACT

Metabolic switches play a critical role in the pathophysiology of cardiac diseases, including heart failure. Here, we describe an assay for long-chain fatty acid oxidation in neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes by using a SeaHorse Flux Analyzer (Agilent). This protocol is a simplified but robust adaptation of the standard protocol that enables metabolic measurements in cells isolated from transgenic mouse models, which can be timesaving and informative. Cell isolation and culture represent a critical point that may require bench optimization. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Angelini et al. (2021).

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Sigma-Aldrich
Etomoxir, A cell-permeable, irreversible, and stereospecific compound that is shown to inhibit carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT)-1 and DGAT activity in the mitochondria of rat heart H9c2 myoblastic cells.
Sigma-Aldrich
Oligomycin, A mixture of A, B, and C isomers.