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Merck

S7900

Saponin from quillaja bark

Sapogenin content ≥10 %

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Informazioni su questo articolo

Numero CAS:
UNSPSC Code:
12161902
EC Number:
232-462-6
NACRES:
NA.32
MDL number:
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description

non-ionic

Quality Segment

composition

Sapogenin content, ≥10%

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, protein quantification: suitable

sulfated ash

<20%

SMILES string

O1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1CO)O)O)O)O[C@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]2O)O[C@@H]8O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]8O)O)O)CO)C(=O)O)O[C@@H]3[C@@](C4[C@@](C5[C@]([C@@]6(C[C@H]([C@]7([C@H]([C@@H](C(CC7C6=CC5)(C)C)OC(=O)\C(=C/C)\C)OC(=O)C)CO)O)C)(CC4)C)(CC3)C

InChI key

AXNVHPCVMSNXNP-ZELRDNAQSA-N

General description

Saponins are natural steroidal glycoside (terpenes).

Application

Saponin from Quillaja bark has been used:
  • to stain CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells
  • to lyse trophozoite-infected red blood cells
  • in immunohistochemical staining

Biochem/physiol Actions

Saponins are associated with many biological and pharmacological activities. It is known to stimulate immune response in mammals. Hence it is used as vaccine adjuvants. Saponins possesses antiviral, antifungal, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic and hypocholesterolemic effects.
Potent hemolytic when injected i.v.; surfactant that enhances penetration of proteins and other macromolecules through cell membranes; it also has been used as an adjuvant for vaccines.
Saponins solubilize the low density lipoprotein (LDL) fraction of cholesterol in micelles, thus lowering their concentration. Saponin from Quillaja bark is used as a flavoring agent in food and beverages. This saponin has been shown to enhance immune-cell proliferation in vitro.


pictograms

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signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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