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A9799

Sigma-Aldrich

Agar

High gel strength, suitable for plant cell culture

Sinonimo/i:

Agar-agar, Gum agar

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
(C12H18O9)n
Numero CAS:
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
50405901
NACRES:
NA.21

Origine biologica

algae (Rhodophyceae)

Livello qualitativo

Stato

powder

tecniche

cell culture | plant: suitable

Temp. transizione

transition temp 32-38 °C (1.5%)

Resistenza del gel

>1000 g/cm2

applicazioni

agriculture

Temperatura di conservazione

room temp

Stringa SMILE

O1[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C1OC2[C@H]3OCC2OC([C@H]3O)C)O)OC)O)CO

InChI

1S/C14H24O9/c1-5-8(16)13-11(7(21-5)4-20-13)23-14-10(18)12(19-2)9(17)6(3-15)22-14/h5-18H,3-4H2,1-2H3/t5?,6-,7?,8-,9+,10-,11?,12+,13+,14?/m1/s1
GYYDPBCUIJTIBM-DYOGSRDZSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Agar is a natural polymer extracted from red alga Rhodophyceae, primarily, consisting of alternative D- and L-galactose units. This type of high gel strength agar is used when a firmer gel is required and mostly suitable for plant cell culture.
Agar is a polysaccharide complex obtained through bleaching and hot water extraction of agarocytes from the red alga Rhodophyceae, found in the Pacific and Indian Oceans and the sea of Japan. The genera Gelidium, Acanthopeltis, Ceramium, Pterocladia and Gracilaria predominate in agar production. Agar is composed of about 70% agarose and 30% agaropectin.

Applicazioni

Agar has been used:
  • as a component of the fruit fly diet
  • as a component of saline-agar for the approximation of gray matter from brain
  • in in vitro root nodulation assay of Glycine max seeds

Agar has been used:
  • in the preparation of laboratory diet to maintain the culture of D. melanogaster wild-type larva
  • as a high gel strength agar in the seed culture media to grow Arabidopsis thaliana mutant seeds
  • to construct a tissue-mimicking phantom to test the imaging performance of an ultrasound transducer

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Agar with a higher percentage of anhydrous units in the backbone of their chemical composition provides superior mechanical stiffness and strength to the pristine hydrogel.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Agar gel strength: A correlation study between chemical composition and rheological properties
Bertasa M, et al.,
European Polymer Journal, 123, 109442-109442 (2020)
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Optimal life-history strategies are those that best allocate finite environmental resources to competing traits. We used the geometric framework for nutrition to evaluate life-history strategies followed by Drosophila melanogaster by measuring the condition-dependent performance of life-history traits, including the morphology
Improved nodulation and seed yield of soybean (Glycine max) with a new isoflavone-based inoculant of Bradyrhizobium elkanii
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