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S9684

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-SNAP-25 antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

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About This Item

Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352203
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.46

Source biologique

rabbit

Niveau de qualité

Conjugué

unconjugated

Forme d'anticorps

IgG fraction of antiserum

Type de produit anticorps

primary antibodies

Clone

polyclonal

Forme

buffered aqueous solution

Poids mol.

antigen 25 kDa

Espèces réactives

rat, mouse

Conditionnement

antibody small pack of 25 μL

Technique(s)

immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): 1:5,000 using rat cerebellum sections
microarray: suitable
western blot: 1:10,000 using rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cell extract
western blot: 1:5,000 using mouse brain extract

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

Modification post-traductionnelle de la cible

unmodified

Informations sur le gène

human ... SNAP25(6616)
mouse ... Snap25(20614)
rat ... Snap25(25012)

Description générale

SNAP-25 (Synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kDa) is a membrane bound, presynaptic nerve terminal protein, that plays an essential role in synaptic vesicle fusion and exocytosis. The gene encoding SNAP-25 is mapped to human chromosome 20.

Anti-SNAP-25 is developed in rabbit using a synthetic peptide corresponding to the N-terminus of human SNAP-25 conjugated to KLH as immunogen. This sequence is identical in SNAP-25 alternatively spliced forms SNAP-25A and SNAP-25B, in mouse, rat and chicken SNAP-25 and highly conserved (80-85%) in goldfish and zebrafish SNAP25. Whole antiserum is fractionated and then further purified by ion-exchange chromatography to provide the IgG fraction of antiserum that is essentially free of other rabbit serum proteins. Anti-SNAP-25 recognizes mouse SNAP-25 (25 kD). The antibody cross-reacts with rat SNAP-25. Applications include the detection and localization of SNAP-25 (25 kDa) by immunoblotting and immunohistochemistry. Staining of SNAP-25 in immunoblotting is specifically inhibited with SNAP-25 immunizing peptide (SNAP-25, mouse)

Spécificité

The immunogen sequence is identical in SNAP-25A and SNAP-25B splice variants in mouse, rat and chicken SNAP-25, and is highly conserved (70-80%) in bovine, goldfish, torpedo and Drosophila SNAP-25.

Immunogène

Synthetic peptide corresponding to the N-terminal of human SNAP-25 (synaptosome-associated protein-25) amino acids conjugated to KLH.

Application

Anti-SNAP-25 antibody produced in rabbit has been used in:
  • the primary detection of SNAP-25
  • enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in human neuroblastoma cell lines
  • immunohistochemistry
  • in human neuronal cells using western blotting

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kDa codes for a protein impacting axonal growth, synaptic plasticity, and presynaptic neurons necessary for the regulation of neurotransmitter release.

The molecular events leading to neurotransmitter release in the synaptic cleft are complex, involving multiple interacting proteins, generically termed SNAP receptors (SNAREs). It has been suggested that SNAP-25 and syntaxin on the neuronal plasma membrane (t-SNARE) and synaptobrevin/VAMP on the synaptic vesicle (v-SNARE) form a stable ternary complex. This core complex serves as a docking complex for two additional membrane fusion proteins, β-SNAP and NSF. ATP hydrolysis by NSF causes dissociation of the complex during priming of the exocytosis machinery. SNAP-25 induced reassembly and interaction with synaptotagmin (Syt), is thought to drive the Ca2+ -triggered vesicle-plasma membrane fusion and exocytosis. SNAP-25 has a key role in both developing and mature neurons. During development, SNAP-25 expression correlates with synaptogenesis, axonal growth and neuronal maturation and is found mainly in cell bodies of neonatal brain. In the adult nervous system, SNAP-25 is localized to presynaptic nerve terminals where it is conveyed by fast axonal transport.

SNAP-25 consists of two alternatively spliced isoforms SNAP-25a and SNAP-25b, differentially expressed in neurons and neuroendocrine cells. SNAP-25a and SNAP-25b differ by nine amino acids in the central domain. Two of these residues alter the relative positioning of clustered cysteine residues that are required for post-translational palmitoylation implicated in membrane anchoring, suggesting that the two SNAP-25 isoforms may play distinct roles in vesicular fusion events.

Forme physique

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Stockage et stabilité

For continuous use, store at 2-8 °C for up to one month. For extended storage, freeze in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Storage in "frost-free" freezers is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilution samples should be discarded if not used within 12 hours.

Clause de non-responsabilité

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Code de la classe de stockage

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

nwg

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Retrouvez la documentation relative aux produits que vous avez récemment achetés dans la Bibliothèque de documents.

Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Membrane trafficking in neuronal development: ins and outs of neural connectivity.
Winkle CC and Gupton SL
International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology, 322, 247-280 (2016)
Association of syntaxin with SNAP-25 and VAMP (synaptobrevin) during axonal transport.
Shiff G and Morel N
Journal of Neuroscience Research, 48(4), 313-323 (1997)
Cleavage of neuronal synaptosomal-associated protein of 25 kDa by exogenous matrix metalloproteinase-7.
Szklarczyk A , et al.
Journal of Neurochemistry, 102(4), 1256-1263 (2007)
Synaptotagmin interaction with SNAP-25 governs vesicle docking, priming, and fusion triggering.
Mohrmann R, et al.
The Journal of Neuroscience, 33(36), 14417-14430 (2013)
The 25-kDa synaptosome-associated protein (SNAP-25) binds and inhibits delayed rectifier potassium channels in secretory cells.
Ji J, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 277(23), 20195-20204 (2002)

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