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D4813

Sigma-Aldrich

Dendrotoxin-K

≥98% (HPLC), lyophilized powder

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About This Item

Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

lyophilized powder

Poids mol.

6,542 Da

Température de stockage

−20°C

Application

Dendrotoxin-K is suitable for use as a potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 (Kv1.1) channel blocker in axon and human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells. It has also been used as a selective blocker of Kv channels in mice.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Dendrotoxin-K (DTXk) is isolated from mamba snake Dendroaspis polylepis and interacts with the β-turn region in the N-terminal sequence of the potassium channel. It inhibits tumor progression in gefitinib-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cells. DTXk induces neuronal damage in the hippocampus via N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA receptors.
Dendrotoxin-K inhibits potassium channels that contain Kv1.1 protein only.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Autres remarques

Isolated initially from Dendroaspis polylepis polylepis venom

Notes préparatoires

Purified by a modification of the method of Schweitz.

Reconstitution

Reconstitute in 1 mL deionized water or buffer (pH 7.5) to yield 10 μM stock

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Effects of voltage-gated K+ channel blockers in gefitinib-resistant H460 non-small cell lung cancer cells
Jeon WIL, et al.
Anticancer Research, 32(12), 5279-5284 (2012)
Cav1. 3 calcium channels are required for normal development of the auditory brainstem
Hirtz JJ, et al.
The Journal of Neuroscience, 31(22), 8280-8294 (2011)
Identification of residues in dendrotoxin K responsible for its discrimination between neuronal K+ channels containing Kv1. 1 and 1.2 alpha subunits
Wang FC, et al.
European Journal of Biochemistry, 263(1), 222-229 (1999)
Analog modulation of spike-evoked transmission in CA 3 circuits is determined by axonal K v1. 1 channels in a time-dependent manner
Bialowas A, et al.
The European Journal of Neuroscience, 41(3), 293-304 (2015)
F C Wang et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 263(1), 222-229 (1999-08-03)
Dendrotoxin (DTX) homologues are powerful blockers of K+ channels that contain certain subfamily Kv1 (1.1-1.6) alpha- and beta-subunits, in (alpha)4(beta)4 stoichiometry. DTXk inhibits potently Kv1.1-containing channels only, whereas alphaDTX is less discriminating, but exhibits highest affinity for Kv1.2. Herein, the

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