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L0399905

Levocarnitine impurity A

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonyme(s) :

(E/Z)-4-(Trimethylammonio)but-2-enoate

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C7H13NO2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
143.18
Code UNSPSC :
41116107
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.24

Qualité

pharmaceutical primary standard

Famille d'API

levocarnitine

Fabricant/nom de marque

EDQM

Application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

neat

InChI

1S/C7H13NO2/c1-8(2,3)6-4-5-7(9)10/h4-5H,6H2,1-3H3/b5-4+

Clé InChI

GUYHPGUANSLONG-SNAWJCMRSA-N

Description générale

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Levocarnitine impurity A EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Conditionnement

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Autres remarques

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Irrit. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

M R Castellar et al.
Journal of applied microbiology, 85(5), 883-890 (1998-11-27)
L(-)-carnitine was produced from D(+)-carnitine by resting cells of Escherichia coli O44 K74. Oxygen did not inhibit either the carnitine transport system or the enzymes involved in the biotransformation process. Aerobic conditions led to higher product yield than anaerobic conditions.
[Reduction of crotonobetaine and D-carnitine to gamma-butyrobetaine, and the metabolism of L-carnitine in the mouse and rat].
H Seim et al.
Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 361(7), 1059-1067 (1980-07-01)
K Eichler et al.
Molecular microbiology, 13(5), 775-786 (1994-09-01)
The sequence encompassing the cai genes of Escherichia coli, which encode the carnitine pathway, has been determined. Apart from the already identified caiB gene coding for the carnitine dehydratase, five additional open reading frames were identified. They belong to the
J M Obón et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 51(6), 760-764 (1999-07-28)
The use of a biological procedure for L-carnitine production as an alternative to chemical methods must be accompanied by an efficient and highly productive reaction system. Continuous L-carnitine production from crotonobetaine was studied in a cell-recycle reactor with Escherichia coli
C Engemann et al.
Archives of microbiology, 175(5), 353-359 (2001-06-21)
Two proteins, component I (CI) and component II (CII), catalyze the biotransformation of crotonobetaine to L(-)-carnitine in Proteus sp. CI was purified to electrophoretic homogeneity from cell-free extracts of Proteus sp. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of CI showed high

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