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16301

Sigma-Aldrich

D-(+)-glucose monohydrate

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, Ph Franç., 97.5-102.0% anhydrous basis(HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

Dextrose monohydrate, Glucose

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C6H12O6 · H2O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
198.17
Numéro Beilstein :
5250278
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352201
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.21

Pureté

97.5-102.0% anhydrous basis (HPLC)

Niveau de qualité

Forme

powder

Activité optique

[α]20/D +52.5 to +53.3°, c = 10% in H2O (calc. on anhydrous subst.)

Qualité

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, Ph Franç.

Impuretés

residual solvents, complies
97.5-102.0% anhydrous basis (HPLC)

Résidus de calcination

≤0.1% (as SO4)

Couleur

white

Plage de pH utile

6-7 (20 °C, 100 g/L)

Pf

~83  °C (181 °F )

Solubilité

H2O: 10g/5 mL, clear, colorless

Traces d'anions

chloride (Cl-): ≤100 mg/kg
sulfite (SO32-): ≤15 ppm

Traces de cations

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
As: ≤1 mg/kg
Ba:, in accordance
Ca: ≤200 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.5 mg/kg

Chaîne SMILES 

O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O

InChI

1S/C6H12O6.H2O/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8;/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2;1H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+;/m0./s1

Clé InChI

SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N

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Application

D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate has been used as a test compound for studying its dehydration kinetics by using THz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS).

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

D-(+)-Glucose is a common natural sugar involved in key cellular processes of energy production, glycosylation and formation of glycans that provide structure to cells. Glucose is involved in post-translational modifications of proteins by glycation or non-enzymatic glycosylation of proteins at the lysine residues. Glycation is detrimental and results in complications associated with diabetes mellitus, alzheimer′s disease, aging and cataract.

Autres remarques

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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