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5.08738

Sigma-Aldrich

Palmostatin B

InSolution, ≥95%, 50 mM in DMSO, APT1 inhibitor

Synonyme(s) :

InSolution APT1 Inhibitor, palmostatin B, APT1 Inhibitor

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C23H36O4
Poids moléculaire :
376.53
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥95% (HPLC)

Forme

liquid

Fabricant/nom de marque

Calbiochem®

Conditions de stockage

OK to freeze
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
desiccated (hygroscopic)
protect from light

Température de stockage

−70°C

Description générale

A cell-permeable, beta-lactone acyl protein thioesterase 1 (APT1) inhibitor (IC50 = 0.67 µM, in an enzymatic assay) that is shown to specifically block Ras depalmitoylation, without affecting Ras acylation, in MDCK cells, both in vitro and in vivo. It induces a marked redistribution of NRas to endomembranes (1 µM) without notable cytotoxicity, and is shown to elicit a loss of the precise steady-state localization of palmitoylated Ras proteins in the same cell line. At 50 µM, this inhibitor displays a partial phenotypic reversion in oncogenic HRasG12V-transformed fibroblasts. Furthermore, it demonstrates selectivity for APT1 over phospholipase A1, A2, Cβ and D. It′s inhibitory effect is demonstrated to be consistent with that of APT1 downregulation by siRNA.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Primary Target
APT1

Conditionnement

Packaged under inert gas

Avertissement

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Forme physique

A 50 mM (2 mg/106.23 µL) sterile-filtered solution of APT1 Inhibitor, palmostatin B (Cat. No. 178501). in DMSO.

Reconstitution

Following initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Aliquots are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Autres remarques

Dekker, F. and Hedberg, C. 2011. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.19, 1376.

Dekker, F., et al. 2010. Nat. Chem. Biol.6, 449.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Frank J Dekker et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 19(4), 1376-1380 (2010-12-07)
The H- and N-Ras GTPases are prominent examples of proteins, whose localizations and signalling capacities are regulated by reversible palmitoylations and depalmitoylations. Recently, the novel small molecule inhibitor palmostatin B has been described to inhibit Ras depalmitoylation and to revert
Frank J Dekker et al.
Nature chemical biology, 6(6), 449-456 (2010-04-27)
Cycles of depalmitoylation and repalmitoylation critically control the steady-state localization and function of various peripheral membrane proteins, such as Ras proto-oncogene products. Interference with acylation using small molecules is a strategy to modulate cellular localization--and thereby unregulated signaling--caused by palmitoylated

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