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Key Documents

L9639

Sigma-Aldrich

Ricin B chain from Ricinus communis (castor bean)

buffered aqueous solution

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200

form

buffered aqueous solution

storage temp.

2-8°C

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ricin B chain has an affinity for galactose and saccharides containing nonreducing terminal β-galactosyl units. This affinity allows the B chain to bind to cell surface glycoconjugates. In the intact ricin toxin, the surface binding by the B chain allows the A chain to enter into the cell. The saccharide binding capability of ricin B chain is independent of the presence of the A chain.

Other Notes

Ricinus communis toxin (also named RCA60, RCAII, Ricin D, or RCL III) is a highly toxic protein, mol. wt. ~60 kDa, composed of two chains, A and B, connected by a single disulfide bridge.

Quality

Electrophoretically pure (SDS-PAGE)

Physical form

Solution in 10 mM phosphate, pH 6.5, containing 0.15 M NaCl, 10 mM galactose, 0.5 mM dithioerythritol and 0.02% sodium azide

Preparation Note

Highly purified by affinity chromatography

Analysis Note

Agglutination activity is expressed in μg/ml and is determined from serial dilutions in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.2, of a 1 mg protein per mL solution. This activity is the lowest concentration to agglutinate a 2% suspension of human erythrocytes after 1 hour incubation at 25 °C.

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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