I1774
Iturin A from Bacillus subtilis
≥95% (HPLC), suitable for microbiological culture
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product name
Iturin A from Bacillus subtilis, ≥95% (HPLC)
biological source
Bacillus subtilis
Quality Level
Assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
technique(s)
microbiological culture: suitable
color
white to yellow
solubility
ethanol: soluble 9.80-10.20 mg/mL
antibiotic activity spectrum
fungi
Mode of action
cell membrane | interferes
storage temp.
2-8°C
Application
Iturin A was used in the study of Bacillomycin D (an iturin with antifungal activity against Aspergillus flavus).
Biochem/physiol Actions
IturinA exhibits strong antifungal activity against pathogenic yeast and fungi. It interacts with the cytoplasmic membrane of the target cell forming ion conducting pores. Its mode of action could be attributed to its interaction with sterols and phospholipids. The compound causes the release of exo-vesicles from human erythrocytes.
Other Notes
A family of lipopeptides characterized by a heptapeptide cyclized with a C13-C17 β-amino fatty acid. Composed mainly of C14-C15 β-amino acids.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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S Mizumoto et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 75(6), 1267-1274 (2007-04-25)
Enhanced production of the antibiotic iturin A by Bacillus subtilis RB14-CS reached 4.4 g L(-1) in SM medium containing soybean meal and maltose, which was 16-fold and 2.2-fold higher than that in original and modified number 3S media, respectively. When
E Jourdan et al.
Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI, 22(4), 456-468 (2009-03-11)
Multiple strains of Bacillus subtilis were demonstrated to stimulate plant defense responses, and cyclic lipopeptides may be involved in the elicitation of this induced systemic resistance phenomenon. Here, we further investigated molecular events underlying the interaction between such lipopeptides and
Katarzyna Czaczyk et al.
Polish journal of microbiology, 57(4), 313-319 (2008-01-01)
Cell surface hydrophobicity (CSH) is recognised as a important factor in microbial adhesion to solid surfaces. Growth conditions have been found to determine the synthesis of extracellular molecules by microorganisms. It has major consequences in modification of bacterial surface properties
R V Velho et al.
Letters in applied microbiology, 52(6), 660-666 (2011-04-20)
To investigate the expression of sboA and ituD genes among strains of Bacillus spp. at different pH and temperature. Different Bacillus strains from the Amazon basin and Bacillus subtilis ATCC 19659 were investigated for the production of subtilosin A and
Jun Yuan et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 879(26), 2746-2750 (2011-08-30)
Iturin A, a powerful antifungal surfactant, is a kind of bacterial lipopeptide produced by Bacillus strains. This study addresses the use of an aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) using ethanol/ammonium sulfate to extract iturin A from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens NJN-6 fermentation broth
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