Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

274984

Sigma-Aldrich

18-Crown-6

≥99.0%

Synonym(s):

1,4,7,10,13,16-Hexaoxacyclooctadecane

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing

Select a Size

1 G
CHF 77.90

CHF 77.90


In StockDetails


Request a Bulk Order

Select a Size

Change View
1 G
CHF 77.90

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H24O6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
264.32
Beilstein:
1619616
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
form:
solid
Assay:
≥99.0%

CHF 77.90


In StockDetails


Request a Bulk Order

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.0%

form

solid

mp

42-45 °C (lit.)

functional group

ether

SMILES string

O1CCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCC1

InChI

1S/C12H24O6/c1-2-14-5-6-16-9-10-18-12-11-17-8-7-15-4-3-13-1/h1-12H2

InChI key

XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

18-Crown-6 is a macrocyclic polyether used to synthesize ionic liquid based crown-ether coordination compounds.[1] [2]

18-Crown-6 is the simplest crown ether that can be prepared by reacting triethylene glycol with triethylene glycol dichloride in the presence of potassium hydroxide as a base. 18-Crown-6 can solubilize metal salts, particularly potassium salts, in nonpolar and dipolar aprotic solvents. Thus, it is widely used as a phase transfer catalyst. It can also be used as a metal complexing agent to prepare a variety of molecular complexes.[3][4]

Application

18-Crown-6 can be used as a catalyst for:       
  • N-alkylation of heterocyclic compounds in the presence of tert-butoxide base.[5]      
  • Allylation of aldehydes to corresponding homoallylic alcohols using potassium allyltrifluoroborate.[6]     
  •   Preparation of N-propargylpyrrole by the reaction of pyrrole with potassium hydroxide.[4]     
  •   Polymerization of methacrylic esters and hindered alkyl acrylates.[4]       
  • Chemoselective reduction of fused tetrazoles with NaBH4 and potassium hydroxide.[7]

18-Crown-6 can solubilize metal salts, particularly potassium salts, in nonpolar and dipolar aprotic solvents. Thus, it is widely used as a phase transfer catalyst.[8][9] It can also be used as a metal complexing agent to prepare a variety of molecular complexes.[10][11]
Can be useful as phase-transfer catalysts.

Other Notes

Macrocyclic polyethers with repeating (-CH2CH2O) units. The compounds are ionophoric (form stable complexes with cations).

related product

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

18-Crown-6
Liotta, Charles, L and Berkner, Joachim
Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis, Second Edition (2001)
Gokel, G.W.
Crown Ethers and Cryptands (1991)
18-Crown-6 coordinated metal halides with bright luminescence and nonlinear optical effects
Merzlyakova, Elena, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 143, 798-804 (2021)
Principles and synthetic applications in crown ether chemistry
Gokel, George W and Durst, H Dupont
Synthesis, 1976(03), 168-184 (1976)
Improved synthesis and efficient chemoselective reduction of fused tetrazoles under phase-transfer conditions
Desai ND and Shah RD
Synthesis, 2006(19), 3275-3279 (2006)

Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

Reviews

No rating value

Active Filters

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service