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T2144

Sigma-Aldrich

N,N′,N′′-Triacetylchitotriose

≥93% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

NAG3, Tri(N-acetyl-D-glucosamine), O-[2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-O-[2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H41N3O16
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
627.59
Beilstein:
75249
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

Assay

≥93% (HPLC)

form

powder

impurities

≤8% water (Karl Fischer)

color

white to yellow cast

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2NC(C)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1NC(C)=O)[C@H](O)CO

InChI

1S/C24H41N3O16/c1-8(32)25-11(4-28)17(36)21(12(35)5-29)42-24-16(27-10(3)34)20(39)22(14(7-31)41-24)43-23-15(26-9(2)33)19(38)18(37)13(6-30)40-23/h4,11-24,29-31,35-39H,5-7H2,1-3H3,(H,25,32)(H,26,33)(H,27,34)/t11-,12+,13+,14+,15+,16+,17+,18+,19+,20+,21+,22+,23-,24-/m0/s1

InChI key

LRDDKCYRFNJZBX-WHFMPQCRSA-N

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Application

N,N′,N′′-Triacetylchitotriose has been used:
  • as a competitive inhibitor of the enzymatic activity of lysozyme to treat Macrophages to inhibit the constitutively lysozyme production
  • to dock the catalytic cleft of Cel9A (endocellulases)
  • as an inhibitory sugar to access the specificity of labelling with gold complexed lectin

Biochem/physiol Actions

N,N′,N′′-Triacetylchitotriose is a chitin oligosaccharide, that promotes lysozyme inhibition. Chitin oligosaccharides are associated with many physiological functions. They are biodegradable and are useful in identifying chitin polysaccharides and associated glycoconjugates.

Preparation Note

Prepared by the method of Barker, S.A., et al., J. Chem. Soc., 2218 (1958).

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Oligosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Analysis of chitin oligosaccharides by capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence
Wang CY and Hsieh YZ
Journal of Chromatography A, 979(1-2), 431-438 (2002)
Staphylococcus aureus Evades Lysozyme-Based Peptidoglycan Digestion that Links Phagocytosis, Inflammasome Activation, and IL-1? Secretion
Shimada T, et al.
Cell host & microbe, 7(1), 38-49 (2010)
Satish Kumar et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1794(6), 913-920 (2009-04-02)
Inhibiting protein misfolding and aggregation is imperative for treatment of amyloid diseases. In this regard small molecules which bind to and stabilize the monomeric protein have invited attention owing to their ability to significantly slow down or inhibit aggregation and
Yuichiro Kezuka et al.
Proteins, 78(10), 2295-2305 (2010-06-15)
The rice class I chitinase OsChia1b, also referred to as RCC2 or Cht-2, is composed of an N-terminal chitin-binding domain (ChBD) and a C-terminal catalytic domain (CatD), which are connected by a proline- and threonine-rich linker peptide. Because of the
Lysozyme plays a dual role against the dimorphic fungus Paracoccidioides brasiliensis
Lopera D, et al.
Revista Do Instituto De Medicina Tropical De Sao Paulo, 50(3), 169-175 (2008)

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