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D4010

Sigma-Aldrich

2′-Deoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate

≥96% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

2′-deoxy-, 5′-triphosphate sodium salt, Guanosine, dGTP sodium salt hydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H16N5O13P3 · xNa+ · yH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
507.18 (anhydrous free acid basis)
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Assay

≥96% (HPLC)

form

powder

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

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Application

2′-Deoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate has been used:
  • as a component in a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) mixture for PCR product formation using AM-toxin primers
  • as an internal standard to improve the analytical performance of capillary electrophoresis (CE) analysis for the evaluation of the cleanup process
  • as a putative substrate in in vitro enzyme activity assay to incubate with nudix hydrolase 15 (NUDT15) protein for the evaluation of putative NUDT15 inhibitors

Biochem/physiol Actions

Deoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate (dGTP), a purine deoxynucleotide, is a substrate of DNA polymerase(s) and reverse transcriptases. dGTP is useful to study the distribution, specificity, and kinetics of various nucleoside-triphosphatases (NTPase) and ribonucleotide reductases.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Yogesh A Karpe et al.
PloS one, 6(7), e22336-e22336 (2011-08-04)
Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is an insect borne virus (genus: Alphavirus) which causes acute febrile illness in humans followed by a prolonged arthralgic disease that affects the joints of the extremities. Re-emergence of the virus in the form of outbreaks in
Inchul Yang et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 335(1), 150-161 (2004-11-03)
A novel approach for quantitation of DNA (oligonucleotides) with an unprecedented accuracy of approximately 1% is reported. Quantitation of DNA is commonly performed by measuring UV absorption or fluorescence from dyes intercalated into DNA. Both methods need accurate quantitation standards
Yimon Aye et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108(24), 9815-9820 (2011-06-02)
Human ribonucleotide reductases (hRNRs) catalyze the conversion of nucleotides to deoxynucleotides and are composed of α- and β-subunits that form active α(n)β(m) (n, m = 2 or 6) complexes. α binds NDP substrates (CDP, UDP, ADP, and GDP, C site)
Liisa Andersen et al.
Cell reports, 29(13), 4447-4459 (2019-12-26)
Forkhead box protein P3+ (FOXP3+) regulatory T cells (Treg cells) play a key role in maintaining tolerance and immune homeostasis. Here, we report that a T cell-specific deletion of the transcription factor MAZR (also known as PATZ1) leads to an increased
Si Min Zhang et al.
Nature chemical biology, 16(10), 1120-1128 (2020-07-22)
The NUDIX hydrolase NUDT15 was originally implicated in sanitizing oxidized nucleotides, but was later shown to hydrolyze the active thiopurine metabolites, 6-thio-(d)GTP, thereby dictating the clinical response of this standard-of-care treatment for leukemia and inflammatory diseases. Nonetheless, its physiological roles

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