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Key Documents

X4626

Sigma-Aldrich

XTT sodium salt

powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

Synonyme(s) :

2,3-Bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide inner salt, 2,3-Bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide inner salt

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C22H16N7NaO13S2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
673.52
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352207
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.75

Gamme de produits

BioReagent

Pureté

≥90%

Forme

powder

Conditions de stockage

dry at room temperature

Technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable
protein quantification: suitable

Application(s)

detection

Méthode de détection

colorimetric

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

[Na+].COc1cc(c(cc1-n2nc(n[n+]2-c3cc(c(cc3OC)[N+]([O-])=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)Nc4ccccc4)S([O-])(=O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C22H17N7O13S2.Na/c1-41-17-8-15(28(31)32)19(43(35,36)37)10-13(17)26-24-21(22(30)23-12-6-4-3-5-7-12)25-27(26)14-11-20(44(38,39)40)16(29(33)34)9-18(14)42-2;/h3-11H,1-2H3,(H2-,23,30,35,36,37,38,39,40);/q;+1/p-1

Clé InChI

JACYMBNQPPWQML-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Description générale

XTT (sodium 3′-[1-[(phenylamino)-carbony]-3,4-tetrazolium]-bis(4-methoxy-6-nitro)benzene-sulfonic acid hydrate) is a tetrazolium salt, which forms water-soluble formazan on bioreduction.

Application

XTT sodium salt has been used to assess cell viability.
XTT has been used in conjunction with phenazine methosulfate (PMS) to screen human cancer cell lines. The tetrazolium dye has also been used to study fungal cell damage, in testing antimicrobial susceptibility of staphylococci, and in Candida biofilm research. Limitations to the XTT assay have been reported.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

XTT (sodium 3′-[1-[(phenylamino)-carbony]-3,4-tetrazolium]-bis(4-methoxy-6-nitro)benzene-sulfonic acid hydrate) is acted upon by dehydrogenases present in metabolically active cells. This produces water soluble formazan, which is a highly colored product. Thus, it offers an advantage in colorimetric proliferation assays, as opposed to MTT, as the product is already soluble and no formazan crystals are formed.

Principe

In living cells, XTT is metabolically reduced to produce a colorimetric, water-soluble formazan product.

Produit(s) apparenté(s)

Réf. du produit
Description
Tarif

Pictogrammes

Flame

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Self-react. C

Risques supp

Code de la classe de stockage

4.1A - Other explosive hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Amos C Hung et al.
Oncology letters, 22(5), 774-774 (2021-10-01)
Esophageal cancer is one of the most common malignancies and leading cause of cancer-associated mortality worldwide. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying esophageal cancer progression and the development of clinical tools for effective diagnosis remain unclear. Resistin, which was originally identified
Jesús Gandara-Loe et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 11(2), 1924-1931 (2018-12-19)
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been evaluated as potential nanocarriers for intraocular incorporation of brimonidine tartrate to treat chronic glaucoma. Experimental results show that UiO-67 and MIL-100 (Fe) exhibit the highest loading capacity with values up to 50-60 wt %, whereas
Antimicrobial activity, cytotoxicity and chemical analysis of lemongrass essential oil (Cymbopogon flexuosus) and pure citral
Adukwu EC, et al.
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 100(22), 9619-9627 (2016)
L M Jost et al.
Journal of immunological methods, 147(2), 153-165 (1992-03-04)
A tetrazolium compound, XTT, bioreducible to a water-soluble formazan was used to develop a simplified cellular cytotoxicity assay. Most (13/15 melanoma and 2/3 colon carcinoma cell lines tested metabolized XTT greater than 50 times more efficiently than the lymphoid effector
Sristy Shikha et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 1463-1463 (2020-01-31)
Microbes develop several strategies to survive in the adverse condition such as biofilm formation, attaining non-dividing state, altering drug target or drug, thereby increases the burden of drug dosage. To combat these issues, nanoparticles have shown an alternative approach for

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