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G1501

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Glutamic acid potassium salt monohydrate

≥99% (HPLC), powder

Synonyme(s) :

MPG, Monopotassium glutamate, Potassium 2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxopentanoate, (S)-2-Aminopentanedioic acid, L-α-Aminoglutaric acid potassium salt, L-2-Aminopentanedioic acid potassium salt, Glu, Potassium L-glutamate

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C5H8KNO4 · H2O
Numéro CAS:
6382-01-0
Poids moléculaire :
203.23
Numéro Beilstein :
3637377
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00150343
Code UNSPSC :
12352209
ID de substance PubChem :
24895063
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32

Niveau de qualité

300

Pureté

≥99% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Couleur

white

Chaîne SMILES 

O.[K+].N[C@@H](CCC([O-])=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H9NO4.K.H2O/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;;/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t3-;;/m0../s1

Clé InChI

XIBUKSQTWSKJMQ-QTNFYWBSSA-M

Informations sur le gène

human ... GRIK1(2897) , GRIK2(2898) , GRIK3(2899) , GRIK4(2900) , GRIN1(2902) , GRIN2A(2903) , GRIN2B(2904) , GRIN2C(2905) , GRIN2D(2906) , GRIN3A(116443) , GRIN3B(116444) , GRINA(2907)
mouse ... GRIK1(14805) , GRIK2(14806) , GRIK3(14807) , GRIK4(110637) , GRIN1(14810) , GRIN2A(14811) , GRIN2B(14812) , GRIN2C(14813) , GRIN2D(14814) , GRIN3A(242443) , GRIN3B(170483) , GRINA(66168)
rat ... GRIK1(29559) , GRIK2(54257) , GRIK3(298521) , GRIK4(24406) , GRIN1(24408) , GRIN2A(24409) , GRIN2B(24410) , GRIN2C(24411) , GRIN2D(24412) , GRIN3A(191573) , GRIN3B(170796) , GRINA(266668)

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Description générale

L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in mammalian central nervous system (CNS). It interacts with membrane bound glutamate receptors. Potassium -glutamate is also used as a component of MEM non-essential amino acids solution in cell culture.

Application

L-Glutamic acid potassium salt monohydrate has been used-
  • A component of MEM non-essential amino acids solution in cell culture.
  • For the purification of tubulins from bovine brain.
  • In stock solution for the preparation of quenching buffer during the formationof dual-color polarity-marked fluorescent microtubule seeds.
  • The preparation of cell free extracts devoid of RF2 (release factor 2) from Escherichia coli strains.
  • preparation of stock solutions during culture of Arabidopsis plants.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

L-glutamate plays key roles in development, learning, memory, plasticity and cognition. It plays crucial role in the pathogenesis of neuropathological diseases such as epilepsy, schizophrenia, stroke, ischemia, ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), Huntington′s disease and Parkinson′s disease. Glutamate is also responsible for the activation of long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD). Induction of glutamate receptors plays a key role in the pathophysiology of migraine.
Agonist at kainate, NMDA, and quisqualate receptors; an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter.

Caractéristiques et avantages

Our highly purified L-Glutamic acid potassium salt monohydrate will support your purification or preparation neuropathological diseases research needs

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

H319

Classification des risques

Eye Irrit. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Miho Katsuki et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 777, 117-126 (2011-07-21)
Assaying microtubule dynamics in vitro requires stabilized nucleation centers, a method to immobilize individual microtubules onto a surface, and a specialized microscope to image the microtubule. Microtubules are polar structures with different dynamic properties at the plus and minus ends.
E D Brenner et al.
Plant physiology, 124(4), 1615-1624 (2000-12-15)
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are ligand-gated ion channels that are the predominant neuroreceptors in the mammalian brain. Genes with high sequence similarity to animal iGluRs have been identified in Arabidopsis. To understand the role of Arabidopsis glutamate receptor-like (AtGLR) genes
Nitin Shirole et al.
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, (48)(48), doi:10-doi:10 (2011-03-16)
Recently, structural and biochemical studies have detailed many of the molecular events that occur in the ribosome during inhibition of protein synthesis by antibiotics and during nascent polypeptide synthesis. Some of these antibiotics, and regulatory nascent polypeptides mostly in the
Hiroaki Tani et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 30(4), 1288-1300 (2010-01-29)
The neurotransmitter glutamate is recycled through an astrocytic-neuronal glutamate-glutamine cycle in which synaptic glutamate is taken up by astrocytes, metabolized to glutamine, and transferred to neurons for conversion back to glutamate and subsequent release. The extent to which neuronal glutamate
Sevim Ozgur et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 30(17), 4308-4323 (2010-06-30)
In eukaryotic cells, degradation of many mRNAs is initiated by removal of the poly(A) tail followed by decapping and 5'-3' exonucleolytic decay. Although the order of these events is well established, we are still lacking a mechanistic understanding of how
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