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A propos de cet article
Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C5H12N4O3 · H2SO4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
274.25
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
EC Number:
218-728-4
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
6121291
Service technique
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Laissez-nous vous aiderNom du produit
L-Canavanine sulfate salt, ≥99% (TLC), powder
biological source
plant seeds (Jack bean )
Quality Segment
assay
≥99% (TLC)
form
powder
color
white
mp
160-165 °C (dec.)
solubility
H2O: 100 mg/mL
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
OS(O)(=O)=O.N[C@@H](CCONC(N)=N)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C5H12N4O3.H2O4S/c6-3(4(10)11)1-2-12-9-5(7)8;1-5(2,3)4/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,10,11)(H4,7,8,9);(H2,1,2,3,4)/t3-;/m0./s1
InChI key
MVIPJKVMOKFIEV-DFWYDOINSA-N
Gene Information
human ... NOS2(4843)
General description
Canavanine is a homolog of arginine and a non-protein amino acid. It is present in plants like alfalfa, cloves, beans onions and sprouts. Canavanine is synthesized from L-canavaninosuccinic acid and the biosynthetic pathway was first elucidated in jack bean plant.
Application
Canavanine sulfate salt has been used:
- as a translation inhibitor in yeast translation studies
- as a component of synthetic complete (SC) drop-out medium for screening yeast
- for screening Saccharomyces cerevisiae in canavanine mutation frequency assay
Biochem/physiol Actions
Naturally occurring L-amino acid that interferes with L-arginine-utilizing enzymes due to its structural similarity with this L-amino acid. It is a selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS).
Naturally occurring L-amino acid that interferes with L-arginine-utilizing enzymes; selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS).
Canavanine is a naturally occurring L-amino acid that competes and interferes with L-arginine-utilizing enzymes due to its structural similarity with this L-amino acid. It is a selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). It acts as a substrate for arginyl tRNA and is incorporated during protein synthesis leading to aberrant canavanyl proteins. Supplementation with canavanine worsens the alfalfa induced Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) like syndrome and its incorporation with endosome and proteasome disrupts the antigen processing.
Classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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