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Merck

360512

Glycocholic Acid, Sodium Salt

Formed by the conjugation of cholic acid with glycine. Aggregation number: 2.1.

Synonyme(s) :

Glycocholic Acid, Sodium Salt, GAS, Sodium cholylglycinate

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A propos de cet article

Numéro CAS:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
NACRES:
NA.21
Assay:
100.1% dry basis (titration)
Form:
solid
Storage condition:
OK to freeze
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Quality Segment

description

Merck USA index - 14, 4494

assay

100.1% dry basis (titration)

form

solid

manufacturer/tradename

Calbiochem®

storage condition

OK to freeze

aggregation number

2.1

color

white to off-white

pKa 

3.8

CMC

7.1 mM

solubility

water: 200 mg/mL, ethanol: soluble

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

15-25°C

SMILES string

[Na+].N(CC(=O)[O-])C(=O)CCC(C1C2(C(C3C(C4(C(CC3O)CC(CC4)O)C)CC2O)CC1)C)C

InChI

1S/C26H43NO6.Na/c1-14(4-7-22(31)27-13-23(32)33)17-5-6-18-24-19(12-21(30)26(17,18)3)25(2)9-8-16(28)10-15(25)11-20(24)29;/h14-21,24,28-30H,4-13H2,1-3H3,(H,27,31)(H,32,33);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

OABYVIYXWMZFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

General description

Glycocholic acid (GCA) is a crystalline secondary bile acid. It is a conjugate of cholic acid and glycine. The microbiota produces GCA in the small intestine by the catalysis of enzymes. Glycocholic Acid, Sodium Salt, an anionic surfactant with a steroidal backbone is soluble in water.Formed by the conjugation of cholic acid with glycine (aggregation number: 2.1; CMC: 7.1 mM; pKa: 3.8).
Formed by the conjugation of cholic acid with glycine. Aggregation number: 2.1.

Application

Glycocholic Acid, Sodium Salt- is suitable for use:

  • as a component in the sodium phosphate/NaCl (phosphate buffer saline-PBS) buffer to prepare protein samples
  • in the preparation of fluorescently labeled mixed micelles to investigate the uptake by and transport through Caco-2 cells of two mixed micelle formulations of vitamin K
  • to prepare mixed micelle solutions to encapsulate a lipid-soluble drug (vitamin K1) to analyze its influence on the quality and stability of the mixed micelle systems

Biochem/physiol Actions

Glycocholic acid (GCA) is involved in the emulsification of fats. Glycocholic acid sodium (GAS) salt is one of the important cholic acid salts in the pharmaceutical industry used to prepare mixed micelles (MMs).

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)


Classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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