444605

Melittin

A 26-residue polypeptide from bee venom that binds calmodulin in a Ca²⁺-dependent manner.

• Synonyme(s) : Melittin
• Formule empirique (notation de Hill): C₁₃₁H₂₂₉N₃₉O₃₁
• Numéro CAS: 37231-28-0
• Poids moléculaire : 2846.46
• Code UNSPSC : 12352200
• Nomenclature NACRES : NA.77

Propriétés

• Niveau de qualité: 100
• Pureté: >97% (HPLC)
• Forme: lyophilized
• Fabricant/nom de marque: Calbiochem^®
• Conditions de stockage: OK to freeze
• Solubilité: water: 1 mg/mL
• Conditions d'expédition: ambient
• Température de stockage: −20°C
• InChI: 1S/C131H229N39O31/c1-23-71(16)102(163-97(176)60-135)122(194)146-62-98(177)148-74(19)109(181)164-100(69(12)13)124(196)160-88(55-65(4)5)116(188)155-84(41-30-33-51-134)115(187)165-101(70(14)15)125(197)161-90(57-67(8)9)118(190)168-106(77(22)173)128(200)169-105(76(21)172)123(195)147-63-99(178)150-92(58-68(10)11)129(201)170-54-36-44-94(170)121(193)149-75(20)108(180)158-89(56-66(6)7)117(189)166-104(73(18)25-3)127(199)162-93(64-171)120(192)159-91(59-78-61-145-80-38-27-26-37-79(78)80)119(191)167-103(72(17)24-2)126(198)157-83(40-29-32-50-133)111(183)154-85(42-34-52-143-130(139)140)112(184)152-82(39-28-31-49-132)110(182)153-86(43-35-53-144-131(141)142)113(185)156-87(46-48-96(137)175)114(186)151-81(107(138)179)45-47-95(136)174/h26-27,37-38,61,65-77,81-94,100-106,145,171-173H,23-25,28-36,39-60,62-64,132-135H2,1-22H3,(H2,136,174)(H2,137,175)(H2,138,179)(H,146,194)(H,147,195)(H,148,177)(H,149,193)(H,150,178)(H,151,186)(H,152,184)(H,153,182)(H,154,183)(H,155,188)(H,156,185)(H,157,198)(H,158,180)(H,159,192)(H,160,196)(H,161,197)(H,162,199)(H,163,176)(H,164,181)(H,165,187)(H,166,189)(H,167,191)(H,168,190)(H,169,200)(H4,139,140,143)(H4,141,142,144)
• Clé InChI: VDXZNPDIRNWWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

Description générale

A 26-residue polypeptide from bee venom that binds calmodulin in a Ca²⁺-dependent manner, activates phospholipase A₂, and inhibits protein kinase C (IC₅₀ = 5-7 µM) by binding to the catalytic domain in a Mg²⁺-ATP sensitive manner. A stimulator of G_iα and G₁₁α activity that is reported to inhibit adenylate cyclase activity in synaptic membranes. Has also been used for affinity purification of several Ca²⁺-binding proteins. Activates G_iα-1 and G₁₁α activities and inhibits G_s activity.

A 26-residue polypeptide from bee venom that binds calmodulin in a Ca²⁺-dependent manner. A stimulator of G_iα and G₁₁α activity that is reported to inhibit adenylate cyclase activity in synaptic membranes. Activates phospholipase A₂ and inhibits protein kinase C (IC₅₀ = 5-7 µM) by binding to the catalytic domain in a Mg²⁺-ATP sensitive manner. Has also been used for affinity purification of several Ca²⁺-binding proteins.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cell permeable: no

Product does not compete with ATP.

Reversible: no

Target IC₅₀: 5-7 µM 5-7 µM for activating phospholipase A2 and inhibits protein kinase C

Conditionnement

Yes

Avertissement

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Séquence

H-Gly-Ile-Gly-Ala-Val-Leu-Lys-Val-Leu-Thr-Thr-Gly-Leu-Pro-Ala-Leu-Ile-Ser-Trp-Ile-Lys-Arg-Lys-Arg-Gln-Gln-NH₂

Autres remarques

Fukushima, N., et al. 1998. Peptides19, 811.
Gravitt, K.R. 1994. Biochem. Pharmacol. 47, 425.
Baudier, J., et al. 1987. Biochemistry26, 2886.
Kincaid, R.L., and Coulson, C.C. 1985. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.133, 256.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informations sur la sécurité

• Code de la classe de stockage: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK): WGK 3