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SRP2163

Sigma-Aldrich

Estrogen Receptor human

recombinant, expressed in insect cells, ≥80% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonyme(s) :

DKFZp686N23123, ER, ESR, ESRA, Era, NR3A1

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About This Item

Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.26

Source biologique

human

Produit recombinant

expressed in insect cells

Pureté

≥80% (SDS-PAGE)

Forme

frozen liquid

Poids mol.

~68 kDa

Conditionnement

pkg of 4 μg

Conditions de stockage

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

Concentration

200 μg/mL

Couleur

colorless to clear

Numéro d'accès NCBI

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−70°C

Informations sur le gène

human ... ESR1(2099)

Description générale

The gene ESR1 (estrogen receptor-alpha) encodes a member of the superfamily of nuclear hormone receptors that are essential for the functioning of female reproductive system. The gene is mapped to human chromosome 6q25.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Several members of the nuclear receptor family are directly associated with human malignancies including breast cancer, prostate cancer and leukemia. The pathogenesis of each of these diseases is underpinned by the activities of a member of the superfamily; estrogen receptor-alpha (ER alpha) in breast cancer, androgen receptor (AR) in prostate cancer, and retinoic acid receptor alpha (RAR alpha) in acute promyelocytic leukemia. Estrogen receptors (ER) are members of the superfamily of nuclear hormone receptors (2, 3) whose activity is required for the normal function of the female reproductive system. Two isoforms of estrogen receptor (ER α and ER β) have been described. They function as ligand-dependent transcriptional activators. The biological functions downstream of ER result from altered expression of direct transcriptional targets as well as secondary effects mediated by biological activities of direct targets. In the mammary gland, estrogen receptors regulate normal epithelial cell development and differentiation through their well-documented effects on transcription. Estrogens have long been known to have mitogenic functions in breast cancer cell lines and in breast tumors. Selective estrogen receptor modulatory compounds (SERMs), which bind directly to ER, can block the growth stimulatory function of estrogens.

Forme physique

Clear and colorless frozen liquid solution

Notes préparatoires

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. While working, please keep sample on ice.

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) gene amplification is frequent in breast cancer.
Holst F
Nature Genetics, 39, 655-660 (2007)
Molecular mechanisms of action of steroid/thyroid receptor superfamily members.
M J Tsai et al.
Annual review of biochemistry, 63, 451-486 (1994-01-01)
Activating ESR1 mutations in hormone-resistant metastatic breast cancer.
Robinson DR
Nature Genetics, 45, 1446-1451 (2013)
Hyo Jin Gim et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 85, 107-118 (2014-08-01)
A series of azaisoflavone analogs were designed and synthesized and their transactivation activities and binding affinities for ERα and ERβ were investigated. Among these compounds, 2b and 3a were the most potent with 6.5 and 1.1 μM of EC50, respectively. Molecular
Juan-Juan Yin et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 10, 4717-4730 (2015-08-08)
Breast cancer is a leading killer of women worldwide. Cyclodextrin-based estrogen receptor-targeting drug-delivery systems represent a promising direction in cancer therapy but have rarely been investigated. To seek new targeting therapies for membrane estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer, an estrogen-anchored cyclodextrin

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